Influence of sociodemographic variables and healthy habits on the values of overweight and obesity scales in 386,924 Spanish workers

[eng] Introduction: Obesity is a highly prevalent chronic and multifactorial disease that is generally associated with an increased cardiometabolic risk. Objective: In this study we are interested in assessing the effect of different sociodemographic variables and healthy habits on...

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Autores: Mestre Font, Miguel, Busquets Cortés, Carla, Ramírez-Manent, José Ignacio, Tomás Gil, Pilar, Paublini-Oliveira, Hernán José, López-González, Ángel Arturo
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de las Islas Baleares
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital de les Illes Balears
OAI Identifier:medicinaBalear:AJHS_Medicina_Balear_2024v39n1p027
Acesso em linha:http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/sites/oai-site/collect/medicinaBalear/index/assoc/AJHS_Med/icina_Ba/lear_202/4v39n1p0/27.dir/AJHS_Medicina_Balear_2024v39n1p027.pdf
http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/library/collection/medicinaBalear/document/AJHS_Medicina_Balear_2024v39n1p027
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Obesity
Health Sciences
Medicine
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spelling Influence of sociodemographic variables and healthy habits on the values of overweight and obesity scales in 386,924 Spanish workersMestre Font, MiguelBusquets Cortés, CarlaRamírez-Manent, José IgnacioTomás Gil, PilarPaublini-Oliveira, Hernán JoséLópez-González, Ángel ArturoObesityHealth SciencesMedicine[eng] Introduction: Obesity is a highly prevalent chronic and multifactorial disease that is generally associated with an increased cardiometabolic risk. Objective: In this study we are interested in assessing the effect of different sociodemographic variables and healthy habits on the values of different scales that assess overweight and obesity. Methodology: A descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out in 386,924 Spanish workers to assess the effect of different sociodemographic variables (age, sex, social class, level of education) and healthy habits (physical activity, Mediterranean diet and tobacco consumption) on the values of scales that determine overweight and obesity on the basis of different criteria. Results: All the variables analyzed increased the risk of presenting obesity with any of the criteria except educational level. The most influential variables were physical activity and Mediterranean diet. Conclusions: The risk profile of presenting obesity corresponds to that of an elderly male, with a low socioeconomic level, sedentary, with low adherence to the Mediterranean diet and a smoker.[spa] Introducción: La obesidad es una enfermedad crónica y multifactorial altamente prevalente y que generalmente se asocia a un incremento del riesgo cardiometabólico. Objetivo: En este estudio nos interesa valorar el efecto de diferentes variables sociodemográficas y hábitos saludables en los valores de diferentes escalas que valoran sobrepeso y obesidad. Metodología. Se realiza un estudio descriptivo y transversal en 386,924 trabajadores españoles en los que se valora el efecto de distintas variables sociodemográficas (edad, sexo, clase social, nivel de estudios) y hábitos saludables (actividad física, dieta mediterránea y consumo de tabaco) en los valores de escalas que determinan sobrepeso y obesidad en base a diferentes criterios. Resultados: Todas las variables analizadas incrementan el riesgo de presentar obesidad con cualquiera de los criterios excepto el nivel de estudios. Las variables que más influyen son la actividad física y la dieta mediterránea. Conclusiones: El perfil de riesgo de presentar obesidad responde al de un varón de edad avanzada, con un nivel socioeconómico bajo, sedentario, con baja adherencia a la dieta mediterránea y fumador.Reial Acadèmia de Medicina de les Illes Balears2024info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/sites/oai-site/collect/medicinaBalear/index/assoc/AJHS_Med/icina_Ba/lear_202/4v39n1p0/27.dir/AJHS_Medicina_Balear_2024v39n1p027.pdfhttp://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/library/collection/medicinaBalear/document/AJHS_Medicina_Balear_2024v39n1p027reponame:Biblioteca Digital de les Illes Balearsinstname:Universidad de las Islas BalearesInglésAcademic Journal of Health Sciences 2024, Vol. 39, n.1, pp. 27-35All rights reservedinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessmedicinaBalear:AJHS_Medicina_Balear_2024v39n1p0272026-05-28T12:40:11Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Influence of sociodemographic variables and healthy habits on the values of overweight and obesity scales in 386,924 Spanish workers
title Influence of sociodemographic variables and healthy habits on the values of overweight and obesity scales in 386,924 Spanish workers
spellingShingle Influence of sociodemographic variables and healthy habits on the values of overweight and obesity scales in 386,924 Spanish workers
Mestre Font, Miguel
Obesity
Health Sciences
Medicine
title_short Influence of sociodemographic variables and healthy habits on the values of overweight and obesity scales in 386,924 Spanish workers
title_full Influence of sociodemographic variables and healthy habits on the values of overweight and obesity scales in 386,924 Spanish workers
title_fullStr Influence of sociodemographic variables and healthy habits on the values of overweight and obesity scales in 386,924 Spanish workers
title_full_unstemmed Influence of sociodemographic variables and healthy habits on the values of overweight and obesity scales in 386,924 Spanish workers
title_sort Influence of sociodemographic variables and healthy habits on the values of overweight and obesity scales in 386,924 Spanish workers
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mestre Font, Miguel
Busquets Cortés, Carla
Ramírez-Manent, José Ignacio
Tomás Gil, Pilar
Paublini-Oliveira, Hernán José
López-González, Ángel Arturo
author Mestre Font, Miguel
author_facet Mestre Font, Miguel
Busquets Cortés, Carla
Ramírez-Manent, José Ignacio
Tomás Gil, Pilar
Paublini-Oliveira, Hernán José
López-González, Ángel Arturo
author_role author
author2 Busquets Cortés, Carla
Ramírez-Manent, José Ignacio
Tomás Gil, Pilar
Paublini-Oliveira, Hernán José
López-González, Ángel Arturo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Obesity
Health Sciences
Medicine
topic Obesity
Health Sciences
Medicine
description [eng] Introduction: Obesity is a highly prevalent chronic and multifactorial disease that is generally associated with an increased cardiometabolic risk. Objective: In this study we are interested in assessing the effect of different sociodemographic variables and healthy habits on the values of different scales that assess overweight and obesity. Methodology: A descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out in 386,924 Spanish workers to assess the effect of different sociodemographic variables (age, sex, social class, level of education) and healthy habits (physical activity, Mediterranean diet and tobacco consumption) on the values of scales that determine overweight and obesity on the basis of different criteria. Results: All the variables analyzed increased the risk of presenting obesity with any of the criteria except educational level. The most influential variables were physical activity and Mediterranean diet. Conclusions: The risk profile of presenting obesity corresponds to that of an elderly male, with a low socioeconomic level, sedentary, with low adherence to the Mediterranean diet and a smoker.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/sites/oai-site/collect/medicinaBalear/index/assoc/AJHS_Med/icina_Ba/lear_202/4v39n1p0/27.dir/AJHS_Medicina_Balear_2024v39n1p027.pdf
http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/library/collection/medicinaBalear/document/AJHS_Medicina_Balear_2024v39n1p027
url http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/sites/oai-site/collect/medicinaBalear/index/assoc/AJHS_Med/icina_Ba/lear_202/4v39n1p0/27.dir/AJHS_Medicina_Balear_2024v39n1p027.pdf
http://ibdigital.uib.es/greenstone/library/collection/medicinaBalear/document/AJHS_Medicina_Balear_2024v39n1p027
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Academic Journal of Health Sciences 2024, Vol. 39, n.1, pp. 27-35
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv All rights reserved
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv All rights reserved
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reial Acadèmia de Medicina de les Illes Balears
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reial Acadèmia de Medicina de les Illes Balears
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblioteca Digital de les Illes Balears
instname:Universidad de las Islas Baleares
instname_str Universidad de las Islas Baleares
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital de les Illes Balears
collection Biblioteca Digital de les Illes Balears
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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score 15,300719

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