Differences in physical and technical-tactical performance between playing positions in female soccer players in FIFA competitions

The aim of this study was to compare physical and technical-tactical performance between playing positions in official FIFA matches in elite female soccer players. A total of 39 official FIFA matches were analyzed (31 international friendlies, 3 from the 2019 World Cup in France, 2 Olympic playoffs...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Villaseca Vicuña, Rodrigo, Segueida Lorca, Álvaro, Salazar Orellana, Cristian, Luis Valenzuela Contreras, Luis, Cortés Roco, Guillermo, Pérez Contreras, Jorge, Merino Muñoz, Pablo
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2024
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Murcia
Repositório:DIGITUM. Depósito Digital Institucional de la Universidad de Murcia
OAI Identifier:oai:digitum.um.es:10201/150802
Acesso em linha:https://doi.org/10.6018/sportk.634611
http://hdl.handle.net/10201/150802
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Woman
Soccer
Contextual Variables
Kinematic Performance
Mujer
Futbol
Variables contextuales
Rendimiento Cinemático
CDU::7 Bellas artes::79 - Diversiones. Espectáculos. Cine. Teatro. Danza. Juegos.Deportes
Descrição
Resumo:The aim of this study was to compare physical and technical-tactical performance between playing positions in official FIFA matches in elite female soccer players. A total of 39 official FIFA matches were analyzed (31 international friendlies, 3 from the 2019 World Cup in France, 2 Olympic playoffs and 3 2021 Olympic games) in 23 field players divided into 5 central defenders (DFC), 9 lateral defenders (DFL), 5 midfielders (MC) and 4 forwards (DL) from an elite national soccer team. Age = 27 ± 3.4 years; height = 162.4 ± 4.3 cm, body mass = 59.5 ± 4.6 kg. The study variables considered physical aspects such as total distance (DT), distance at high intensity (DAI), number of spikes (NP), maximum speed (VM), Playerload (PL), number of accelerations (AC) and decelerations (DES) and from the technical-tactical aspects, the offensive phase was analyzed (that is, in possession of the ball), number of passes (NPA), number of effective passes (NPAE) and percentage of effective passes (%PPAE). On the contrary, in the defensive phase (that is, without possession of the ball) number of duels (NDU), number of effective duels (NDUE) and percentage of effective duels (%DUE). The results of the study regarding the physical variables DT, PL, AC and DES showed significant differences (p < .05) with a large effect size and in the technical-tactical performance NPA, NPAE, NDU and PDUE showed significant differences (p < .05) with a large effect size between playing positions. The main conclusion is that the central defense position presented a lower amount of total distance, but a greater number of duels won and effective passes compared to the rest of the positions. Therefore, there are physical and technical-tactical differences between playing positions.