PreveCan, an app for cancer prevention based on the 2018 WCRF/AICR guidelines: development and usability

Objective: To develop and asses the usability of a Spanish-language mobile application (PreveCan) to educate the public about the World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF) and American Institute for Cancer Research (AICR) recommendations for cancer prevention. Method: The app was developed using a user-cent...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ruiz-Moreno, Emma, García-Pérez, Javier, Lope, Virginia, Núñez, Olivier, González-Sánchez, Mario, Chaplin, Alice, Romaguera, Dora, Fernández-Navarro, Pablo, Pollán, Marina, Castelló-Pastor, Adela
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:España
Institución:Conselleria de Salut i Consum del Govern de les Illes Balears
Repositorio:Docusalut
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:docusalut.com:20.500.13003/27013
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13003/27013
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cancer prevention
Estilos de vida
International recommendations
Lifestyle
PreveCan
Prevención del cáncer
Recomendaciones WCRF/AICR
Recomendaciones internacionales
WCRF/AICR recommendations
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: To develop and asses the usability of a Spanish-language mobile application (PreveCan) to educate the public about the World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF) and American Institute for Cancer Research (AICR) recommendations for cancer prevention. Method: The app was developed using a user-centred design approach involving epidemiology, medical, nutrition and software design experts and public. PreveCan educates users on WCRF/AICR recommendations rating their adherence from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent), offering advice for improvement and evidence-based additional information on the relationship between lifestyles and cancer. Usability was assessed in a cross-sectional study of 181 participants using a translated version of the 20-item mHealth App Usability Questionnaire, which rated ease of use and satisfaction, information layout, and overall usefulness of PreveCan on 1-5 scale. Results: General usability of PreveCan was rated highly, with a median score of 94/100 (IQR: 85-99). Ease of use and satisfaction scored 39/40 (IQR: 35-40), with 87% of users rating all items ≥4 points. Information organization scored 33/35 (IQR: 30-35), with 83% of users rating ≥4. Usefulness was rated ≥4 by 77% of users, but satisfaction was slightly lower (22/25; IQR: 20-25). Common feedback highlighted the need for a standardized response format and stronger incentives to encourage regular use. Based on this, PreveCan was updated and is freely available on Google Play and the Apple Store. Conclusions: PreveCan is a useful tool to inform Spanish-speaking users on lifestyle changes to reduce cancer risk by assessing adherence to WCRF/AICR cancer prevention guidelines.