A new honeycomb carbon monolith for CO2 capture by rapid temperature swing adsorption using steam regeneration

A rapid process for CO2 capture is of key importance for the economic feasibility of the process in industry, consequently short adsorption/desorption cycles are crucial. With this aim in mind, a carbon based honeycomb monolith was evaluated for CO2 capture in a thermal swing adsorption process at s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Verougstraetea, Brieuc, Martin Calvo, Ana, Van der Perrea, Stijn, Barona, Gino, Finsyb, Vincent, Denayer, Joeri F.M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universidad Pablo de Olavide (UPO)
Repositorio:RIO. Repositorio Institucional Olavide
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:rio.upo.es:10433/21766
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10433/21766
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Porous carbon
Monolith CO2 capture
Temperature swing adsorption
Steam regeneration
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spelling A new honeycomb carbon monolith for CO2 capture by rapid temperature swing adsorption using steam regenerationVerougstraetea, BrieucMartin Calvo, AnaVan der Perrea, StijnBarona, GinoFinsyb, VincentDenayer, Joeri F.M.Porous carbonMonolith CO2 captureTemperature swing adsorptionSteam regenerationA rapid process for CO2 capture is of key importance for the economic feasibility of the process in industry, consequently short adsorption/desorption cycles are crucial. With this aim in mind, a carbon based honeycomb monolith was evaluated for CO2 capture in a thermal swing adsorption process at short contact times. The effect of (1) regeneration time, (2) presence of water vapor during adsorption and desorption and (3) regeneration method (steam versus hot air) on CO2 adsorption was studied. The monolith was characterized in terms of porosity and CO2, N2, and H2O isotherms. Cyclic adsorption/desorption experiments were performed using different synthetic gas mixtures with concentrations of CO2 ranging between 6 and 15 vol%. The effect of water vapor in the synthetic gas mixture on adsorption capacity was limited but increases with relative humidity. Steam of 120 °C was used to heat the monolith and desorb CO2. Advantages of steam usage are the facile separation of steam and concentrated CO2 and the low (waste) heating energy cost of steam. It was demonstrated that the steam allows very fast heating and cooling of the monolith. However, the presence of residual condensation water after the cooling step reduces the cyclic adsorption capacity, requiring an additional drying step with hot or cold air.Elsevier20242024-09-2720202020-01-0120202020-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10433/21766reponame:RIO. Repositorio Institucional Olavideinstname:Universidad Pablo de Olavide (UPO)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:rio.upo.es:10433/217662026-06-13T12:46:27Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A new honeycomb carbon monolith for CO2 capture by rapid temperature swing adsorption using steam regeneration
title A new honeycomb carbon monolith for CO2 capture by rapid temperature swing adsorption using steam regeneration
spellingShingle A new honeycomb carbon monolith for CO2 capture by rapid temperature swing adsorption using steam regeneration
Verougstraetea, Brieuc
Porous carbon
Monolith CO2 capture
Temperature swing adsorption
Steam regeneration
title_short A new honeycomb carbon monolith for CO2 capture by rapid temperature swing adsorption using steam regeneration
title_full A new honeycomb carbon monolith for CO2 capture by rapid temperature swing adsorption using steam regeneration
title_fullStr A new honeycomb carbon monolith for CO2 capture by rapid temperature swing adsorption using steam regeneration
title_full_unstemmed A new honeycomb carbon monolith for CO2 capture by rapid temperature swing adsorption using steam regeneration
title_sort A new honeycomb carbon monolith for CO2 capture by rapid temperature swing adsorption using steam regeneration
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Verougstraetea, Brieuc
Martin Calvo, Ana
Van der Perrea, Stijn
Barona, Gino
Finsyb, Vincent
Denayer, Joeri F.M.
author Verougstraetea, Brieuc
author_facet Verougstraetea, Brieuc
Martin Calvo, Ana
Van der Perrea, Stijn
Barona, Gino
Finsyb, Vincent
Denayer, Joeri F.M.
author_role author
author2 Martin Calvo, Ana
Van der Perrea, Stijn
Barona, Gino
Finsyb, Vincent
Denayer, Joeri F.M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Porous carbon
Monolith CO2 capture
Temperature swing adsorption
Steam regeneration
topic Porous carbon
Monolith CO2 capture
Temperature swing adsorption
Steam regeneration
description A rapid process for CO2 capture is of key importance for the economic feasibility of the process in industry, consequently short adsorption/desorption cycles are crucial. With this aim in mind, a carbon based honeycomb monolith was evaluated for CO2 capture in a thermal swing adsorption process at short contact times. The effect of (1) regeneration time, (2) presence of water vapor during adsorption and desorption and (3) regeneration method (steam versus hot air) on CO2 adsorption was studied. The monolith was characterized in terms of porosity and CO2, N2, and H2O isotherms. Cyclic adsorption/desorption experiments were performed using different synthetic gas mixtures with concentrations of CO2 ranging between 6 and 15 vol%. The effect of water vapor in the synthetic gas mixture on adsorption capacity was limited but increases with relative humidity. Steam of 120 °C was used to heat the monolith and desorb CO2. Advantages of steam usage are the facile separation of steam and concentrated CO2 and the low (waste) heating energy cost of steam. It was demonstrated that the steam allows very fast heating and cooling of the monolith. However, the presence of residual condensation water after the cooling step reduces the cyclic adsorption capacity, requiring an additional drying step with hot or cold air.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020-01-01
2020
2020-01-01
2024
2024-09-27
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10433/21766
url https://hdl.handle.net/10433/21766
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:RIO. Repositorio Institucional Olavide
instname:Universidad Pablo de Olavide (UPO)
instname_str Universidad Pablo de Olavide (UPO)
reponame_str RIO. Repositorio Institucional Olavide
collection RIO. Repositorio Institucional Olavide
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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