Alcohol Consumption Patterns and Mortality Among Older Adults With Health-Related or Socioeconomic Risk Factors

Importance: Alcohol consumption is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality that may be more important in older adults with socioeconomic or health-related risk factors. Objective: To examine the association of alcohol consumption patterns with 12-year mortality and its modification by health-rela...

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Autores: Ortolá, Rosario, Sotos-Prieto, Mercedes, García-Esquinas, Esther, Galan, Iñaki, Rodríguez-Artalejo, Fernando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
Repositorio:Repisalud
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/25289
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/25289
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Aged
Alcohol Drinking
Cause of Death
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mortality
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Socioeconomic Factors
United Kingdom
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oai_identifier_str oai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/25289
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Alcohol Consumption Patterns and Mortality Among Older Adults With Health-Related or Socioeconomic Risk Factors
title Alcohol Consumption Patterns and Mortality Among Older Adults With Health-Related or Socioeconomic Risk Factors
spellingShingle Alcohol Consumption Patterns and Mortality Among Older Adults With Health-Related or Socioeconomic Risk Factors
Ortolá, Rosario
Aged
Alcohol Drinking
Cause of Death
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mortality
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Socioeconomic Factors
United Kingdom
title_short Alcohol Consumption Patterns and Mortality Among Older Adults With Health-Related or Socioeconomic Risk Factors
title_full Alcohol Consumption Patterns and Mortality Among Older Adults With Health-Related or Socioeconomic Risk Factors
title_fullStr Alcohol Consumption Patterns and Mortality Among Older Adults With Health-Related or Socioeconomic Risk Factors
title_full_unstemmed Alcohol Consumption Patterns and Mortality Among Older Adults With Health-Related or Socioeconomic Risk Factors
title_sort Alcohol Consumption Patterns and Mortality Among Older Adults With Health-Related or Socioeconomic Risk Factors
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ortolá, Rosario
Sotos-Prieto, Mercedes
García-Esquinas, Esther
Galan, Iñaki
Rodríguez-Artalejo, Fernando
author Ortolá, Rosario
author_facet Ortolá, Rosario
Sotos-Prieto, Mercedes
García-Esquinas, Esther
Galan, Iñaki
Rodríguez-Artalejo, Fernando
author_role author
author2 Sotos-Prieto, Mercedes
García-Esquinas, Esther
Galan, Iñaki
Rodríguez-Artalejo, Fernando
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Plan Nacional de Drogas (España)
Ministerio de Sanidad (España)
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
Plan Nacional de I+D+i (España)
Unión Europea. Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER/ERDF)
Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)
Unión Europea. Comisión Europea. NextGenerationEU
Fundación Francisco Soria Melguizo
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)

dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Aged
Alcohol Drinking
Cause of Death
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mortality
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Socioeconomic Factors
United Kingdom
topic Aged
Alcohol Drinking
Cause of Death
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mortality
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Socioeconomic Factors
United Kingdom
description Importance: Alcohol consumption is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality that may be more important in older adults with socioeconomic or health-related risk factors. Objective: To examine the association of alcohol consumption patterns with 12-year mortality and its modification by health-related or socioeconomic risk factors. Design, setting, and participants: This prospective cohort study used data from the UK Biobank, a population-based cohort. Participants were current drinkers aged 60 years or older. Data were analyzed from September 2023 to May 2024. Exposure: According to their mean alcohol intake in grams per day, participants' drinking patterns were classified as occasional: ≤2.86 g/d), low risk (men: >2.86-20.00 g/d; women: >2.86-10.00 g/d), moderate risk (men: >20.00-40.00 g/d; women: >10.00-20.00 g/d) and high risk (men: >40.00 g/d; women: >20.00 g/d). Main outcomes and measures: Health-related risk factors were assessed with the frailty index, and socioeconomic risk factors were assessed with the Townsend deprivation index. All-cause and cause-specific mortality were obtained from death certificates held by the national registries. Analyses excluded deaths in the first 2 years of follow-up and adjusted for potential confounders, including drinking patterns and preferences. Results: A total of 135 103 participants (median [IQR] age, 64.0 [62.0-67.0] years; 67 693 [50.1%] women) were included. In the total analytical sample, compared with occasional drinking, high-risk drinking was associated with higher all-cause (hazard ratio [HR], 1.33; 95% CI, 1.24-1.42), cancer (HR, 1.39; 95% CI, 1.26-1.53), and cardiovascular (HR, 1.21; 95% CI, 1.04-1.41) mortality; moderate-risk drinking was associated with higher all-cause (HR, 1.10; 95% CI, 1.03-1.18) and cancer (HR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.05-1.27) mortality, and low-risk drinking was associated with higher cancer mortality (HR, 1.11; 95% CI, 1.01-1.22). While no associations were found for low- or moderate-risk drinking patterns vs occasional drinking among individuals without socioeconomic or health-related risk factors, low-risk drinking was associated with higher cancer mortality (HR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.01-1.30) and moderate-risk drinking with higher all-cause (HR, 1.10; 95% CI, 1.01-1.19) and cancer (HR, 1.19; 95% CI, 1.05-1.35) mortality among those with health-related risk factors; low-risk and moderate-risk drinking patterns were associated with higher mortality from all causes (low risk: HR, 1.14; 95% CI, 1.01-1.28; moderate risk: HR, 1.17; 95% CI, 1.03-1.32) and cancer (low risk: HR, 1.25; 95% CI, 1.04-1.50; moderate risk: HR, 1.36; 95% CI, 1.13-1.63) among those with socioeconomic risk factors. Wine preference (>80% of alcohol from wine) and drinking with meals showed small protective associations with mortality, especially from cancer, but only in drinkers with socioeconomic or health-related risk factors and was associated with attenuating the excess mortality associated with high-, moderate- and even low-risk drinking. Conclusions and relevance: In this cohort study of older drinkers from the UK, even low-risk drinking was associated with higher mortality among older adults with health-related or socioeconomic risk factors. The attenuation of mortality observed for wine preference and drinking only during meals requires further investigation, as it may mostly reflect the effect of healthier lifestyles, slower alcohol absorption, or nonalcoholic components of beverages.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-10-24
2024
2024-08-01
2024
2024-08-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv research article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/25289
url https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/25289
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv ES PI2020 17
ES PI19 319
ES PI20 896
ES PI22 1111
ES CNS2022-135623 Not available
Instituto de Salud Carlos III http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 (ISCIII) PMP21%2F00093 METABOLOMICA, GENOMICA Y NUTRICIÓN PARA LA MEDICINA PERSONALIZADA DE ENFERMEDAD CARDIOVASCULAR (OMIC-CARD)
ES RYC-2018-025069-I Not available
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
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Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
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application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repisalud
instname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
instname_str Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
reponame_str Repisalud
collection Repisalud
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spelling Alcohol Consumption Patterns and Mortality Among Older Adults With Health-Related or Socioeconomic Risk FactorsOrtolá, RosarioSotos-Prieto, MercedesGarcía-Esquinas, EstherGalan, IñakiRodríguez-Artalejo, FernandoAgedAlcohol DrinkingCause of DeathFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMortalityProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsUnited KingdomImportance: Alcohol consumption is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality that may be more important in older adults with socioeconomic or health-related risk factors. Objective: To examine the association of alcohol consumption patterns with 12-year mortality and its modification by health-related or socioeconomic risk factors. Design, setting, and participants: This prospective cohort study used data from the UK Biobank, a population-based cohort. Participants were current drinkers aged 60 years or older. Data were analyzed from September 2023 to May 2024. Exposure: According to their mean alcohol intake in grams per day, participants' drinking patterns were classified as occasional: ≤2.86 g/d), low risk (men: >2.86-20.00 g/d; women: >2.86-10.00 g/d), moderate risk (men: >20.00-40.00 g/d; women: >10.00-20.00 g/d) and high risk (men: >40.00 g/d; women: >20.00 g/d). Main outcomes and measures: Health-related risk factors were assessed with the frailty index, and socioeconomic risk factors were assessed with the Townsend deprivation index. All-cause and cause-specific mortality were obtained from death certificates held by the national registries. Analyses excluded deaths in the first 2 years of follow-up and adjusted for potential confounders, including drinking patterns and preferences. Results: A total of 135 103 participants (median [IQR] age, 64.0 [62.0-67.0] years; 67 693 [50.1%] women) were included. In the total analytical sample, compared with occasional drinking, high-risk drinking was associated with higher all-cause (hazard ratio [HR], 1.33; 95% CI, 1.24-1.42), cancer (HR, 1.39; 95% CI, 1.26-1.53), and cardiovascular (HR, 1.21; 95% CI, 1.04-1.41) mortality; moderate-risk drinking was associated with higher all-cause (HR, 1.10; 95% CI, 1.03-1.18) and cancer (HR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.05-1.27) mortality, and low-risk drinking was associated with higher cancer mortality (HR, 1.11; 95% CI, 1.01-1.22). While no associations were found for low- or moderate-risk drinking patterns vs occasional drinking among individuals without socioeconomic or health-related risk factors, low-risk drinking was associated with higher cancer mortality (HR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.01-1.30) and moderate-risk drinking with higher all-cause (HR, 1.10; 95% CI, 1.01-1.19) and cancer (HR, 1.19; 95% CI, 1.05-1.35) mortality among those with health-related risk factors; low-risk and moderate-risk drinking patterns were associated with higher mortality from all causes (low risk: HR, 1.14; 95% CI, 1.01-1.28; moderate risk: HR, 1.17; 95% CI, 1.03-1.32) and cancer (low risk: HR, 1.25; 95% CI, 1.04-1.50; moderate risk: HR, 1.36; 95% CI, 1.13-1.63) among those with socioeconomic risk factors. Wine preference (>80% of alcohol from wine) and drinking with meals showed small protective associations with mortality, especially from cancer, but only in drinkers with socioeconomic or health-related risk factors and was associated with attenuating the excess mortality associated with high-, moderate- and even low-risk drinking. Conclusions and relevance: In this cohort study of older drinkers from the UK, even low-risk drinking was associated with higher mortality among older adults with health-related or socioeconomic risk factors. The attenuation of mortality observed for wine preference and drinking only during meals requires further investigation, as it may mostly reflect the effect of healthier lifestyles, slower alcohol absorption, or nonalcoholic components of beverages.ElsevierPlan Nacional de Drogas (España)Ministerio de Sanidad (España)Instituto de Salud Carlos IIIPlan Nacional de I+D+i (España)Unión Europea. Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER/ERDF)Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España)Unión Europea. Comisión Europea. NextGenerationEUFundación Francisco Soria MelguizoMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España)20242024-10-2420242024-08-0120242024-08-01research articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12105/25289reponame:Repisaludinstname:Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)InglésengES PI2020 17ES PI19 319ES PI20 896ES PI22 1111ES CNS2022-135623 Not availableInstituto de Salud Carlos III http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004587 Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020 (ISCIII) PMP21%2F00093 METABOLOMICA, GENOMICA Y NUTRICIÓN PARA LA MEDICINA PERSONALIZADA DE ENFERMEDAD CARDIOVASCULAR (OMIC-CARD)ES RYC-2018-025069-I Not availableopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:repisalud.isciii.es:20.500.12105/252892026-06-12T12:43:37Z
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