Amorphous surface modification and scalability of WO3 nanostructures for photoelectrocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants

[EN] This work explores the use of WO3 nanostructures as an effective solution for the removal of emerging contaminants from water, specifically focusing on the degradation of diethyl phthalate (DEP), a widely recognized environmental pollutant. A key aspect of the study is the scaling of the electr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cifre-Herrando, Mireia|||0000-0002-8800-3585, Garcia-Anton, Jose|||0000-0002-0289-1324, Roselló-Márquez, Gemma, Mais, L., Mascia, M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/231039
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/231039
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:WO3 nanostructures
Photoelectrocatalysis
Scalability
Diethyl phthalate
Water treatment
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] This work explores the use of WO3 nanostructures as an effective solution for the removal of emerging contaminants from water, specifically focusing on the degradation of diethyl phthalate (DEP), a widely recognized environmental pollutant. A key aspect of the study is the scaling of the electrochemically active area and surface modification of WO3 nanostructures, progressing from 0.5 cm2 to 2.5 cm2, followed by a surface reduction treatment that induces amorphization and enhances their photoelectrocatalytic activity after applying a 5-minute reduction treatment. Scaling was further extended to 15 cm2, with the 15 cm2 nanostructures exhibiting the highest DEP degradation rate, achieving a degradation constant of 0.0988 h-1. The study also investigates the effect of key operational parameters such as applied voltage (1 V and 1.5 V), contaminant concentration (10 ppm, 25 ppm and 100 ppm). Reusability was also tested, with optimal conditions identified as 10 ppm DEP, 1 V, and the ability to reuse the nanostructures up to three times. Finally, under these optimal conditions, the degradation of DEP was monitored, leading to the identification of ten intermediate products and the proposal of a degradation pathway, highlighting the potential of WO3 for sustainable and efficient water treatment applications.