Neglected dipterans in stream studies

True flies comprise approximately one-tenth of all animal species on Earth, yet despite their prevalence and ecological significance in freshwater ecosystems, members of the insect order Diptera are frequently neglected in stream studies. This absence or inconsistency regarding Diptera in literature...

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Autores: Boóz, Bernadett, Acosta, Raúl, Fernández-Calero, José María, Csabai, Zoltán
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/379248
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/379248
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Freshwater ecosystems
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/11
Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
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spelling Neglected dipterans in stream studiesBoóz, BernadettAcosta, RaúlFernández-Calero, José MaríaCsabai, ZoltánFreshwater ecosystemshttp://metadata.un.org/sdg/3http://metadata.un.org/sdg/11Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all agesMake cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainableTrue flies comprise approximately one-tenth of all animal species on Earth, yet despite their prevalence and ecological significance in freshwater ecosystems, members of the insect order Diptera are frequently neglected in stream studies. This absence or inconsistency regarding Diptera in literature and taxonomic lists may leave readers with a sense of discrepancy. To illustrate this underrepresentation in quantitative ecological investigations, we conducted a targeted literature-based meta-analysis, assessing the average level of Diptera identification and the reported number of families. These findings were compared to data from 639 quantitative samples collected across six European ecoregions (Mediterranean, Alpine, Continental, Balkanic, Pannonian, Boreal) during six, bimonthly repeated sampling campaigns in 2021 and 2022. Our analysis revealed that, compared to other macroinvertebrate groups, Diptera were typically identified at a less detailed level, often only to the family level, thereby failing to fully represent Diptera diversity, especially regarding rare, less abundant families. In our review of literature studies, we identified references to a total of 40 families. Notably, Chironomidae, Ceratopogonidae, and Simuliidae were consistently represented across the majority of studies, whereas nearly half of the families were exclusively mentioned in one or two studies. No significant differences were found in the number of families across continents or various habitat types. In our case studies the number of families was significantly higher than in European stream studies, suggesting that several rare families occasionally completely neglected during sampling, sample sorting or identification. We explored potential connections among Diptera assemblages through correlation and coexistence analyses. Our results highlighted the significant influence of the more frequent Chironomidae, Ceratopogonidae, and Simuliidae on the presence or absence of other families. While correlations between Diptera families were identified, attempts to develop a predictive model for the diversity and occurrence of minor families based on the abundance of major ones proved inconclusive. For future quantitative studies on macroinvertebrate communities, it is essential to recognize, identify and incorporate less abundant Diptera families, even on family level, or in higher taxonomic resolution, if possible, to enhance understanding and prevent the loss of information concerning this compositionally and functionally uniquely diverse insect group, which represent a significant part of the entire community, and gain a better understanding on their interactions with other aquatic groups.H2020 grant agreement No 869226, Hungarian Research Fund (OTKA FK-135136), Czech Science Foundation (GA23-05268S)Peer reviewedPAGEPressEuropean CommissionConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202520252024info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/379248reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/869226https://doi.org/10.4081/jlimnol.2024.2191Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3792482026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Neglected dipterans in stream studies
title Neglected dipterans in stream studies
spellingShingle Neglected dipterans in stream studies
Boóz, Bernadett
Freshwater ecosystems
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/11
Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
title_short Neglected dipterans in stream studies
title_full Neglected dipterans in stream studies
title_fullStr Neglected dipterans in stream studies
title_full_unstemmed Neglected dipterans in stream studies
title_sort Neglected dipterans in stream studies
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Boóz, Bernadett
Acosta, Raúl
Fernández-Calero, José María
Csabai, Zoltán
author Boóz, Bernadett
author_facet Boóz, Bernadett
Acosta, Raúl
Fernández-Calero, José María
Csabai, Zoltán
author_role author
author2 Acosta, Raúl
Fernández-Calero, José María
Csabai, Zoltán
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv European Commission
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Freshwater ecosystems
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/11
Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
topic Freshwater ecosystems
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3
http://metadata.un.org/sdg/11
Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
description True flies comprise approximately one-tenth of all animal species on Earth, yet despite their prevalence and ecological significance in freshwater ecosystems, members of the insect order Diptera are frequently neglected in stream studies. This absence or inconsistency regarding Diptera in literature and taxonomic lists may leave readers with a sense of discrepancy. To illustrate this underrepresentation in quantitative ecological investigations, we conducted a targeted literature-based meta-analysis, assessing the average level of Diptera identification and the reported number of families. These findings were compared to data from 639 quantitative samples collected across six European ecoregions (Mediterranean, Alpine, Continental, Balkanic, Pannonian, Boreal) during six, bimonthly repeated sampling campaigns in 2021 and 2022. Our analysis revealed that, compared to other macroinvertebrate groups, Diptera were typically identified at a less detailed level, often only to the family level, thereby failing to fully represent Diptera diversity, especially regarding rare, less abundant families. In our review of literature studies, we identified references to a total of 40 families. Notably, Chironomidae, Ceratopogonidae, and Simuliidae were consistently represented across the majority of studies, whereas nearly half of the families were exclusively mentioned in one or two studies. No significant differences were found in the number of families across continents or various habitat types. In our case studies the number of families was significantly higher than in European stream studies, suggesting that several rare families occasionally completely neglected during sampling, sample sorting or identification. We explored potential connections among Diptera assemblages through correlation and coexistence analyses. Our results highlighted the significant influence of the more frequent Chironomidae, Ceratopogonidae, and Simuliidae on the presence or absence of other families. While correlations between Diptera families were identified, attempts to develop a predictive model for the diversity and occurrence of minor families based on the abundance of major ones proved inconclusive. For future quantitative studies on macroinvertebrate communities, it is essential to recognize, identify and incorporate less abundant Diptera families, even on family level, or in higher taxonomic resolution, if possible, to enhance understanding and prevent the loss of information concerning this compositionally and functionally uniquely diverse insect group, which represent a significant part of the entire community, and gain a better understanding on their interactions with other aquatic groups.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2025
2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/379248
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/379248
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/869226
https://doi.org/10.4081/jlimnol.2024.2191

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv PAGEPress
publisher.none.fl_str_mv PAGEPress
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instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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