La ganadería extensiva y sus depredadores naturales en el Campo de Calatrava: las Reales Dehesas de Alcudia y Zacatena (fines s. XV - inicios s. XIX)

This essay focuses on the traditional struggle held between man and wolf and its impact over the spread of extensive cattle ranching in Campo de Calatrava. The natural ecosystem of the area, still in process of colonization during the XV and XVI Centuries, began to decline as a result of combined pr...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Gómez-Vozmediano, M. F. (Miguel Fernando)|||/items/01323d0b-96ba-43fb-b006-6d277f632c68
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/65414
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/65414
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Bosques
Campo de Calatrava
Dehesas
Ecosistemas
Lobos
Paisajes naturales
Descrição
Resumo:This essay focuses on the traditional struggle held between man and wolf and its impact over the spread of extensive cattle ranching in Campo de Calatrava. The natural ecosystem of the area, still in process of colonization during the XV and XVI Centuries, began to decline as a result of combined pressure from domestic livestock and farmers. That led to a gradual extermination of natural predators of livestock and hunting such as bears, wolves, foxen, wildcats and other wild animals considered dangerous and harmful. This type of fauna was known by the pejorative terms of «salvajinas» or vermin, and was still abundant in the early xix Century. However, with few exceptions, this fauna disappeared from the area during the next Century.