New challenges in Rh(I)-catalysed [2+2+2] cycloaddition reactions

This doctoral thesis studies the involvement of challenging unsaturated substrates in the transition-metal catalysed [2+2+2] cycloaddition reaction, as well as new catalytic systems for the reaction. First, Morita-Baylis-Hillman adducts are involved in the partial intramolecular rhodium(I)-catalysed...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Fernández Wang, Martí
Tipo de recurso: tesis doctoral
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:CBUC, CESCA
Repositorio:TDR. Tesis Doctorales en Red
OAI Identifier:oai:www.tdx.cat:10803/663661
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10803/663661
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Rhodium
Rodi
Rodio
Morita-Baylis-Hillman
Chirality induction
Inducció quiral
Inducción quiral
Cycloaddition reaction
Reacció de cicloaddició
Reacción de cicloaddición
547
Descripción
Sumario:This doctoral thesis studies the involvement of challenging unsaturated substrates in the transition-metal catalysed [2+2+2] cycloaddition reaction, as well as new catalytic systems for the reaction. First, Morita-Baylis-Hillman adducts are involved in the partial intramolecular rhodium(I)-catalysed [2+2+2] cycloaddition reaction. Next, linear chiral allene-yne/ene-allene substrates are synthesized and submitted to [2+2+2] cycloaddition reaction conditions. The process works with effective chirality induction of the chiral centres of the linear compounds to the cycloadducts. Following, the synthesis of a dendrimer by means of a Co-catalysed [2+2+2] cycloaddition reaction to form the core is described. The dendrimer contains a poly(ethylene glycol) moiety, as well as a ligand that can coordinate to a metal. Finally, hybrid silica materials containing rhodium(I) complexes are prepared. These materials are used for the [2+2+2] cycloaddition of alkynes and can be recovered by simple filtration and reused in further reactions.