Development of a Duplex LAMP Assay with Probe-Based Readout for Simultaneous Real-Time Detection of Schistosoma mansoni and Strongyloides spp. -A Laboratory Approach to Point-Of-Care

[ENG] isothermal amplification (LAMP) is the most popular technology for point-of-care testing applications due its rapid, sensitive and specific detection with simple instrumentation compared to PCR-based methods. Many systems for reading the results of LAMP amplifications exist, including real-tim...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Crego Vicente, Beatriz, Fernández Soto, Pedro, García-Bernalt Diego, Juan, Febrer Sendra, Begoña, Muro Álvarez, Antonio
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2023
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Salamanca (USAL)
Repositório:GREDOS. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Salamanca
OAI Identifier:oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/154618
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10366/154618
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Loop-mediated isothermal amplification
Schistosoma mansoni
Strongyloides
Point-of-care
Duplex LAMP assay
Multiplex LAMP
Schistosomiasis mansoni
Point-of-Care Systems
Molecular Diagnostic Techniques
24 Ciencias de la vida
3207.12 Parasitología
esquistosomiasis intestinal
técnicas de diagnóstico molecular
sistemas de atención en la cabecera del paciente
Descrição
Resumo:[ENG] isothermal amplification (LAMP) is the most popular technology for point-of-care testing applications due its rapid, sensitive and specific detection with simple instrumentation compared to PCR-based methods. Many systems for reading the results of LAMP amplifications exist, including real-time fluorescence detection using fluorophore-labelled probes attached to oligonucleotide sequences complementary to the target nucleic acid. This methodology allows the simultaneous detection of multiple targets (multiplexing) in one LAMP assay. A method for multiplexing LAMP is the amplification by release of quenching (DARQ) technique by using a 5′-quencher modified LAMP primer annealed to 3′-fluorophore-labelled acting as detection oligonucleotide. The main application of multiplex LAMP is the rapid and accurate diagnosis of infectious diseases, allowing differentiation of co-infecting pathogens in a single reaction. Schistosomiasis, caused among other species by Schistosoma mansoni and strongyloidiasis, caused by Strongyloides stercoralis, are the most common helminth-parasite infections worldwide with overlapping distribution areas and high possibility of coinfections in the human population. It would be of great interest to develop a duplex LAMP to detect both pathogens in the same reaction. In this study, we investigate the use of our two previously developed and well-stablished LAMP assays for S. mansoni and Strongyloides spp. DNA detection in a new duplex real-time eight-primer system based on a modified DARQ probe method that can be performed in a portable isothermal fluorimeter with minimal laboratory resources. We also applied a strategy to stabilize the duplexed DARQ-LAMP mixtures at room temperature for use as ready-to-use formats facilitating analysis in field settings as point-of-care diagnostics for schistosomiasis and strongyloidiasis.