Avocado: Agricultural Importance and Nutraceutical Properties

The avocado is a subtropical evergreen tree crop originated in Mesoamerica presently cultivated worldwide in more than 60 countries. Avocado fruits were consumed by Native American cultures as early as 10,000 years ago, and they are experiencing increasing popularity globally as highly nutritious an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Talavera, A., Gonzalez-Fernandez, J. J., Carrasco-Pancorbo, A., Olmo-García, Lucía, Hormaza, J. I.
Tipo de recurso: otro
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/371958
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/371958
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85198437828
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Avocado | Genomics | Lauraceae | Nutraceutics | Persea americana
Descripción
Sumario:The avocado is a subtropical evergreen tree crop originated in Mesoamerica presently cultivated worldwide in more than 60 countries. Avocado fruits were consumed by Native American cultures as early as 10,000 years ago, and they are experiencing increasing popularity globally as highly nutritious and healthy food. In this chapter, we review the agricultural importance of the crop, compositional profile, genetic diversity, and molecular tools developed in avocado breeding. The avocado fruit and some of its byproducts (peels, seeds) show nutraceutical properties that can be different depending on the variety and the preharvest and postharvest management approaches.