More Research Is Necessary to Establish the Ergogenic Effect of Caffeine in Female Athletes

Dear Editor-in-Chief, Today, there is a significant gap in research on the ergogenicity of caffeine, and on sports nutrition in general: the benefits/drawbacks for a given substance are typically assumed for the whole population of athletes when most of the evidence is supported by investigations wi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Salinero, J.J., Lara, B, Jiménez-Ormeño, Ester, Romero-Moraleda, B., Giráldez-Costas, Verónica, Baltazar-Martins, Gabriel, Del Coso, J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universidad Camilo José Cela (UCJC)
Repositorio:Depósito Digital e-UCJC
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.ucjc.edu:20.500.12020/1465
Acceso en línea:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31311110/
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12020/1465
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11071600
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte
Ergogenic Effect
Caffeine
Female Athletes
2411.06 Fisiología del Ejercicio
Descripción
Sumario:Dear Editor-in-Chief, Today, there is a significant gap in research on the ergogenicity of caffeine, and on sports nutrition in general: the benefits/drawbacks for a given substance are typically assumed for the whole population of athletes when most of the evidence is supported by investigations with only male samples. As a result of this assumption, acute pre-exercise ingestion of 3–9 mg/kg of caffeine is considered an effective strategy to increase sports performance [1], while data on urine caffeine concentration indicates that the use of caffeine in sport is similar in both sexes [2]. A few recent investigations using women as study samples, have also found that caffeine increases sports performance [3–6]. However, evidence regarding the overall ergogenicity of caffeine in women is much scarcer than in men, and it seems unsafe to conclude that the ergogenic effect of a moderate dose of caffeine is of similar magnitude in men and women.