A criminal law for semicitizens

A significant number of influential philosophical theorists of punishment argue that only those who enjoy the status of citizenship in a political community can legitimately be punished by that polity. Yet, the strength of this approach wanes when these scholars treat individuals who clearly do not...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Coca Vila, Ivó, Irarrázaval Zaldíva, Cristián
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10230/57667
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10230/57667
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/japp.12534
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Nacionalitat
Dret penal -- Legislació
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spelling A criminal law for semicitizensCoca Vila, IvóIrarrázaval Zaldíva, CristiánNacionalitatDret penal -- LegislacióA significant number of influential philosophical theorists of punishment argue that only those who enjoy the status of citizenship in a political community can legitimately be punished by that polity. Yet, the strength of this approach wanes when these scholars treat individuals who clearly do not respond to their idealised conception of citizenship (such as asylum seekers, disenfranchised offenders, and tourists) as if they were fully fledged citizens. This article argues that ‘citizen criminal law’ can only be theoretically feasible in today's world if it abandons the binary position between ‘full citizens’ and ‘noncitizens’ and recognises the everlasting presence of certain types of ‘semicitizens’. Thus, citizenship should be conceived as a scalar phenomenon. Based on a typological approach to the different forms of semicitizenship, we argue that the strength of the political bond between offenders and the political community must be considered when gauging punishment severity. The weaker the bond, the more lenient the punishment should be.Work on this article was supported by the Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities of Spain – UPF – Department of Law [Grant number: I + D DER2017-82232-P (AEI/FEDER, UE)]. Open access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL. WOA Institution: Max-Planck-Gesellschaft Blended DEAL: Projekt DEAL.Wiley202320232022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10230/57667http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/japp.12534reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/2PE/DER2017-82232-P© 2021 The Authors. Journal of Applied Philosophy published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society for Applied Philosophy. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10230/576672026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A criminal law for semicitizens
title A criminal law for semicitizens
spellingShingle A criminal law for semicitizens
Coca Vila, Ivó
Nacionalitat
Dret penal -- Legislació
title_short A criminal law for semicitizens
title_full A criminal law for semicitizens
title_fullStr A criminal law for semicitizens
title_full_unstemmed A criminal law for semicitizens
title_sort A criminal law for semicitizens
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Coca Vila, Ivó
Irarrázaval Zaldíva, Cristián
author Coca Vila, Ivó
author_facet Coca Vila, Ivó
Irarrázaval Zaldíva, Cristián
author_role author
author2 Irarrázaval Zaldíva, Cristián
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Nacionalitat
Dret penal -- Legislació
topic Nacionalitat
Dret penal -- Legislació
description A significant number of influential philosophical theorists of punishment argue that only those who enjoy the status of citizenship in a political community can legitimately be punished by that polity. Yet, the strength of this approach wanes when these scholars treat individuals who clearly do not respond to their idealised conception of citizenship (such as asylum seekers, disenfranchised offenders, and tourists) as if they were fully fledged citizens. This article argues that ‘citizen criminal law’ can only be theoretically feasible in today's world if it abandons the binary position between ‘full citizens’ and ‘noncitizens’ and recognises the everlasting presence of certain types of ‘semicitizens’. Thus, citizenship should be conceived as a scalar phenomenon. Based on a typological approach to the different forms of semicitizenship, we argue that the strength of the political bond between offenders and the political community must be considered when gauging punishment severity. The weaker the bond, the more lenient the punishment should be.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2023
2023
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10230/57667
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/japp.12534
url http://hdl.handle.net/10230/57667
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/japp.12534
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language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
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instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
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