Archaeometric analysis of a fragment of molded stucco cornice with rope from the House of the Mithraeum (Mérida, Spain)

[EN] During the excavations carried out since 2017 in the House of the Mithraeum (Casa del Mitreo) in Mérida a collection of paintings was recovered from Room 11, which had been abandoned in the late 3rd c. CE after a fire. The remains included fragments of molded stucco cornices, with braided espar...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Fernández Díaz, Alicia, Bejarano Osorio, Ana María, Bustamante-Álvarez, Macarena, Castillo Alcántara, Gonzalo, Yusa Marco, Dolores Julia|||0000-0001-8207-3972, S.Vicente Palomino|||0000-0002-5260-4346
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
Repositorio:RiuNet. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/189730
Acceso en línea:https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/189730
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hispania
Roman wall painting
Stucco
Braided rope
Scanning electron microscopy
PINTURA
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] During the excavations carried out since 2017 in the House of the Mithraeum (Casa del Mitreo) in Mérida a collection of paintings was recovered from Room 11, which had been abandoned in the late 3rd c. CE after a fire. The remains included fragments of molded stucco cornices, with braided esparto grass ropes on the reverse that were used to attach them to the ceiling. This article presents the descriptive and technical study of the finds and their compositional analysis using scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Data resulting from these analyses allow us to understand the fragments¿ composition and technical execution, and even the possible circulation of workshops and raw materials.