Clusters of cognitive performance predict long-term cognitive impairment in elderly patients with subjective memory complaints and healthy controls

Introduction: Patients with subjective memory complaints (SMC) may include subgroups with different neuropsychological profiles and risks of cognitive impairment. Methods: Cluster analysis was performed on two datasets (n: 630 and 734) comprising demographic and neuropsychological data from SMC and...

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Autores: Jiménez-Huete, A. (Adolfo)|||/items/835a290a-50ce-4e91-bd76-42946f89f501, Villino-Rodríguez, R.Á. (Rafael Ángel)|||/items/21c8cd1b-0bcd-4181-9a14-3052d2fe478c, Ríos-Rivera, M.M. (Mirla)|||/items/ef9ddb68-7a94-49cf-a5a6-4a96d107e1a4, Rognoni, T. (Teresa)|||/items/50d4c1e6-b17f-49d1-8de3-80d83dba81ba, Montoya-Murillo, G. (Genoveva)|||/items/760874d6-2e69-478b-a06d-df3421388bdc, Arrondo-Elizaran, C. (Carlota)|||/items/d946a393-4d8f-4796-b61c-de688bcf5191, Zapata, C. (Carolina)|||/items/afa2d7b7-d625-4d29-9ccb-f4cd420b3991, Rodriguez-Oroz, M.C. (María Cruz)|||/items/ba71432e-1a59-4a6d-87af-ba74627ba030, Riverol-Fernández, M. (Mario)|||/items/d2bcd472-bb2a-4e9c-b381-00f4e363b24d
Formato: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Recursos:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/121965
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/121965
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Alzheimer’s disease
Bayesian model averaging
Biomarkers
Cluster analysis
Cognitive impair-ment
Neuropsychological profiles
Subjective memory complaints
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spelling Clusters of cognitive performance predict long-term cognitive impairment in elderly patients with subjective memory complaints and healthy controlsJiménez-Huete, A. (Adolfo)|||/items/835a290a-50ce-4e91-bd76-42946f89f501Villino-Rodríguez, R.Á. (Rafael Ángel)|||/items/21c8cd1b-0bcd-4181-9a14-3052d2fe478cRíos-Rivera, M.M. (Mirla)|||/items/ef9ddb68-7a94-49cf-a5a6-4a96d107e1a4Rognoni, T. (Teresa)|||/items/50d4c1e6-b17f-49d1-8de3-80d83dba81baMontoya-Murillo, G. (Genoveva)|||/items/760874d6-2e69-478b-a06d-df3421388bdcArrondo-Elizaran, C. (Carlota)|||/items/d946a393-4d8f-4796-b61c-de688bcf5191Zapata, C. (Carolina)|||/items/afa2d7b7-d625-4d29-9ccb-f4cd420b3991Rodriguez-Oroz, M.C. (María Cruz)|||/items/ba71432e-1a59-4a6d-87af-ba74627ba030Riverol-Fernández, M. (Mario)|||/items/d2bcd472-bb2a-4e9c-b381-00f4e363b24dAlzheimer’s diseaseBayesian model averagingBiomarkersCluster analysisCognitive impair-mentNeuropsychological profilesSubjective memory complaintsIntroduction: Patients with subjective memory complaints (SMC) may include subgroups with different neuropsychological profiles and risks of cognitive impairment. Methods: Cluster analysis was performed on two datasets (n: 630 and 734) comprising demographic and neuropsychological data from SMC and healthy controls (HC). Survival analyses were conducted on clusters. Bayesian model averaging assessed the predictive utility of clusters and other biomarkers. Results: Two clusters with higher and lower than average cognitive performance were detected in SMC and HC. Assignment to the lower performance cluster increased the risk of cognitive impairment in both datasets (hazard ratios: 1.78 and 2.96; Plog-rank: 0.04 and <0.001) and was associated with lower hippocampal volumes and higher tau/amyloid beta 42 ratios in cerebrospinal fluid. The effect of SMC was small and confounded by mood. Discussion: This study provides evidence of the presence of cognitive clusters that hold biological significance and predictive value for cognitive decline in SMC and HC. Highlights: Patients with subjective memory complaints include two cognitive clusters. Assignment to the lower performance cluster increases risk of cognitive impairment. This cluster shows a pattern of biomarkers consistent with incipient Alzheimer's disease pathology. The same cognitive cluster structure is found in healthy controls. The effect of memory complaints on risk of cognitive decline is small and confounded.John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra20242024-01-0120242024-01-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10171/121965reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarrainstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/1219652026-06-21T12:47:57Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Clusters of cognitive performance predict long-term cognitive impairment in elderly patients with subjective memory complaints and healthy controls
title Clusters of cognitive performance predict long-term cognitive impairment in elderly patients with subjective memory complaints and healthy controls
spellingShingle Clusters of cognitive performance predict long-term cognitive impairment in elderly patients with subjective memory complaints and healthy controls
Jiménez-Huete, A. (Adolfo)|||/items/835a290a-50ce-4e91-bd76-42946f89f501
Alzheimer’s disease
Bayesian model averaging
Biomarkers
Cluster analysis
Cognitive impair-ment
Neuropsychological profiles
Subjective memory complaints
title_short Clusters of cognitive performance predict long-term cognitive impairment in elderly patients with subjective memory complaints and healthy controls
title_full Clusters of cognitive performance predict long-term cognitive impairment in elderly patients with subjective memory complaints and healthy controls
title_fullStr Clusters of cognitive performance predict long-term cognitive impairment in elderly patients with subjective memory complaints and healthy controls
title_full_unstemmed Clusters of cognitive performance predict long-term cognitive impairment in elderly patients with subjective memory complaints and healthy controls
title_sort Clusters of cognitive performance predict long-term cognitive impairment in elderly patients with subjective memory complaints and healthy controls
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jiménez-Huete, A. (Adolfo)|||/items/835a290a-50ce-4e91-bd76-42946f89f501
Villino-Rodríguez, R.Á. (Rafael Ángel)|||/items/21c8cd1b-0bcd-4181-9a14-3052d2fe478c
Ríos-Rivera, M.M. (Mirla)|||/items/ef9ddb68-7a94-49cf-a5a6-4a96d107e1a4
Rognoni, T. (Teresa)|||/items/50d4c1e6-b17f-49d1-8de3-80d83dba81ba
Montoya-Murillo, G. (Genoveva)|||/items/760874d6-2e69-478b-a06d-df3421388bdc
Arrondo-Elizaran, C. (Carlota)|||/items/d946a393-4d8f-4796-b61c-de688bcf5191
Zapata, C. (Carolina)|||/items/afa2d7b7-d625-4d29-9ccb-f4cd420b3991
Rodriguez-Oroz, M.C. (María Cruz)|||/items/ba71432e-1a59-4a6d-87af-ba74627ba030
Riverol-Fernández, M. (Mario)|||/items/d2bcd472-bb2a-4e9c-b381-00f4e363b24d
author Jiménez-Huete, A. (Adolfo)|||/items/835a290a-50ce-4e91-bd76-42946f89f501
author_facet Jiménez-Huete, A. (Adolfo)|||/items/835a290a-50ce-4e91-bd76-42946f89f501
Villino-Rodríguez, R.Á. (Rafael Ángel)|||/items/21c8cd1b-0bcd-4181-9a14-3052d2fe478c
Ríos-Rivera, M.M. (Mirla)|||/items/ef9ddb68-7a94-49cf-a5a6-4a96d107e1a4
Rognoni, T. (Teresa)|||/items/50d4c1e6-b17f-49d1-8de3-80d83dba81ba
Montoya-Murillo, G. (Genoveva)|||/items/760874d6-2e69-478b-a06d-df3421388bdc
Arrondo-Elizaran, C. (Carlota)|||/items/d946a393-4d8f-4796-b61c-de688bcf5191
Zapata, C. (Carolina)|||/items/afa2d7b7-d625-4d29-9ccb-f4cd420b3991
Rodriguez-Oroz, M.C. (María Cruz)|||/items/ba71432e-1a59-4a6d-87af-ba74627ba030
Riverol-Fernández, M. (Mario)|||/items/d2bcd472-bb2a-4e9c-b381-00f4e363b24d
author_role author
author2 Villino-Rodríguez, R.Á. (Rafael Ángel)|||/items/21c8cd1b-0bcd-4181-9a14-3052d2fe478c
Ríos-Rivera, M.M. (Mirla)|||/items/ef9ddb68-7a94-49cf-a5a6-4a96d107e1a4
Rognoni, T. (Teresa)|||/items/50d4c1e6-b17f-49d1-8de3-80d83dba81ba
Montoya-Murillo, G. (Genoveva)|||/items/760874d6-2e69-478b-a06d-df3421388bdc
Arrondo-Elizaran, C. (Carlota)|||/items/d946a393-4d8f-4796-b61c-de688bcf5191
Zapata, C. (Carolina)|||/items/afa2d7b7-d625-4d29-9ccb-f4cd420b3991
Rodriguez-Oroz, M.C. (María Cruz)|||/items/ba71432e-1a59-4a6d-87af-ba74627ba030
Riverol-Fernández, M. (Mario)|||/items/d2bcd472-bb2a-4e9c-b381-00f4e363b24d
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Alzheimer’s disease
Bayesian model averaging
Biomarkers
Cluster analysis
Cognitive impair-ment
Neuropsychological profiles
Subjective memory complaints
topic Alzheimer’s disease
Bayesian model averaging
Biomarkers
Cluster analysis
Cognitive impair-ment
Neuropsychological profiles
Subjective memory complaints
description Introduction: Patients with subjective memory complaints (SMC) may include subgroups with different neuropsychological profiles and risks of cognitive impairment. Methods: Cluster analysis was performed on two datasets (n: 630 and 734) comprising demographic and neuropsychological data from SMC and healthy controls (HC). Survival analyses were conducted on clusters. Bayesian model averaging assessed the predictive utility of clusters and other biomarkers. Results: Two clusters with higher and lower than average cognitive performance were detected in SMC and HC. Assignment to the lower performance cluster increased the risk of cognitive impairment in both datasets (hazard ratios: 1.78 and 2.96; Plog-rank: 0.04 and <0.001) and was associated with lower hippocampal volumes and higher tau/amyloid beta 42 ratios in cerebrospinal fluid. The effect of SMC was small and confounded by mood. Discussion: This study provides evidence of the presence of cognitive clusters that hold biological significance and predictive value for cognitive decline in SMC and HC. Highlights: Patients with subjective memory complaints include two cognitive clusters. Assignment to the lower performance cluster increases risk of cognitive impairment. This cluster shows a pattern of biomarkers consistent with incipient Alzheimer's disease pathology. The same cognitive cluster structure is found in healthy controls. The effect of memory complaints on risk of cognitive decline is small and confounded.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-01-01
2024
2024-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10171/121965
url https://hdl.handle.net/10171/121965
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
collection Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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