Toronto-York Spadina subway extension tunnelling under Schulich Building

Tunnelling under the York University Schulich Building was one of the milestones of the Toronto-York Spadina Subway Extension Project. The challenge was to bore the tunnel under a flagship building only one diameter below the foundation without a compensation grouting process. Intensive finite eleme...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ramos Schneider, Gonzalo|||0000-0002-7263-8471, García Molina, Ángel, Ledesma Villalba, Alberto|||0000-0003-3321-3849, Raveendra, Ravi, Polo Orodea, Tomás
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/130238
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/130238
https://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjce-2017-0062
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Tunnels
tunnels
monitoring
buildings
settlements
Túnels
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Geotècnia::Túnels i excavacions
Descripción
Sumario:Tunnelling under the York University Schulich Building was one of the milestones of the Toronto-York Spadina Subway Extension Project. The challenge was to bore the tunnel under a flagship building only one diameter below the foundation without a compensation grouting process. Intensive finite element structural and geotechnical analyses of the building and the tunnel were performed, together with monitoring field measurements. The results showed that compensation, included in the initial design, was not necessary to ensure the building’s structural integrity. The tunnel monitoring during crossing confirmed the results of the performed analyses. The paper highlights the difficulty of deciding whether a compensation grouting is necessary or not when tunnelling under buildings and explains the procedure that was followed in this particular case.