Evaluation of the Analogy between Exceptions to the Generalized Maximum Hardness Principle for Non-Totally Symmetric Vibrations and the Pseudo Jahn-Teller Effect

Exceptions to the generalized maximum hardness principle (MHP) for nitrogen heterocycles, along non-totally symmetric vibrations (bond-length alternating modes), are caused by pseudo-Jahn-Teller (PJT) coupling between the ground and the excited state along those modes. Thus, the PJT effect causes an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Blancafort San José, Lluís, Torrent Sucarrat, Miquel, Luis Luis, Josep Maria, Duran i Portas, Miquel, Solà i Puig, Miquel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2003
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10256/16566
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10256/16566
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Polarització (Física nuclear)
Polarization (Nuclear physics)
Descripción
Sumario:Exceptions to the generalized maximum hardness principle (MHP) for nitrogen heterocycles, along non-totally symmetric vibrations (bond-length alternating modes), are caused by pseudo-Jahn-Teller (PJT) coupling between the ground and the excited state along those modes. Thus, the PJT effect causes an increase of the energy gap between the ground and the excited state, and this is reflected in an increase of hardness. This relationship is based on the assumption that the hardness (defined as difference between ionization potential and electron affinity) is approximately equal to the HOMO-LUMO gap (Koopmans' approximation), and this is in turn assumed to be approximately equal to the energy difference between ground and excited state. The analogy is valid here because the excited state and the relevant vibration have the same symmetry, and the geometry and force constants of the optimized minima for the two coupled states are reasonably similar