Methodological proposal for monitoring energy refurbishment. Indoor environmental quality in two case studies of social housing in Madrid, Spain
Energy performance analysis of two dwellings is discussed with a view to energy refurbishment. Both form part of State-developed multi-family social housing in Madrid. Their non-insulated double wall façades are typical of the buildings erected in Spain between 1940 and 1980, i.e., from the end of t...
| Autores: | , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2017 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/414339 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/414339 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85029893141 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Building energy performance Energy efficiency Indoor environmental quality Occupant well-being Social housing refurbishment User behaviour http://metadata.un.org/sdg/10 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/7 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/11 Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all Reduce inequality within and among countries Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable |
| Sumario: | Energy performance analysis of two dwellings is discussed with a view to energy refurbishment. Both form part of State-developed multi-family social housing in Madrid. Their non-insulated double wall façades are typical of the buildings erected in Spain between 1940 and 1980, i.e., from the end of the Spanish Civil War to the entry into effect of code NBE-CT-79 on thermal conditions in buildings. A methodology is proposed to characterise existing conditions in this type of housing and identify the main factors for proposing improvement measures. Data were gathered on design, user behaviour, indoor environmental quality, construction systems and energy consumption. The analysis focused on user well-being, including factors such as usage and indoor environmental quality to tailor the approach adopted to actual performance. The results of applying the methodology to two standard dwellings to determine actual energy performance revealed significant differences from the standards set out in the legislation, as well as shortcomings in indoor environmental quality, inaccuracies in assumptions about user behaviour and flaws in construction system quality. |
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