Black aspergilli and ochratoxin A in foods

Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a potent nephrotoxin and carcinogen which is found in a wide variety of common foods and beverages. The black aspergilli are distributed worldwide and are regarded as common food spoilage fungi. These fungi are one of the more difficult groups concerning classification and iden...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cabañes Sáenz, Francisco Javier|||0000-0002-2244-5778, Bragulat, M. Rosa|||0000-0003-1853-1777
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:190528
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/190528
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.cofs.2018.01.006
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Aspergillus section Nigri
Foods
Mycotoxins
Ochratoxin A
Taxonomy
Descripción
Sumario:Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a potent nephrotoxin and carcinogen which is found in a wide variety of common foods and beverages. The black aspergilli are distributed worldwide and are regarded as common food spoilage fungi. These fungi are one of the more difficult groups concerning classification and identification. New molecular approaches have shown that there is a high biodiversity, but that species are occasionally difficult to recognise based solely on their phenotypic characters. Only few species have been confirmed to be OTA producers in this group and fewer are known to contaminate foods with this mycotoxin as a natural occurring contaminant. In this paper, the OTA-producing species included in the Aspergillus section Nigri and the foods that they are able to contaminate are reviewed in depth.