Clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation treated with DOACs in a specialized anticoagulation center

Direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) are progressively replacing vitamin K antagonists in the prevention of thromboembolism in patients with atrial fibrillation. However, their real-world clinical outcomes appear to be contradictory, with some studies reporting fewer and others reporting higher complic...

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Autores: Moret, Carla|||0000-0002-0704-7456, Acosta-Isaac, René|||0000-0002-7000-3886, Mojal, Sergi|||0000-0003-0523-3869, Corrochano, Mariana|||0000-0003-1070-3845, Jiménez, Blanca, Plaza, Melania|||0000-0002-1471-3672, Souto, Juan Carlos|||0000-0003-2092-5142
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:302838
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/302838
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0279297
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Administration, Oral
Aged, 80 and over
Anticoagulants
Atrial Fibrillation
Humans
Prospective Studies
Pyridines
Stroke
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spelling Clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation treated with DOACs in a specialized anticoagulation centerCritical appraisal of real-world dataMoret, Carla|||0000-0002-0704-7456Acosta-Isaac, René|||0000-0002-7000-3886Mojal, Sergi|||0000-0003-0523-3869Corrochano, Mariana|||0000-0003-1070-3845Jiménez, BlancaPlaza, Melania|||0000-0002-1471-3672Souto, Juan Carlos|||0000-0003-2092-5142Administration, OralAged, 80 and overAnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationHumansProspective StudiesPyridinesStrokeDirect oral anticoagulants (DOAC) are progressively replacing vitamin K antagonists in the prevention of thromboembolism in patients with atrial fibrillation. However, their real-world clinical outcomes appear to be contradictory, with some studies reporting fewer and others reporting higher complications than the pivotal randomized controlled trials. We present the results of a clinical model for the management of DOACs in real clinical practice and provide a review of the literature. The MACACOD project is an ongoing, observational, prospective, single-center study with unselected patients that focuses on rigorous DOAC selection, an educational visit, laboratory measurements, and strict follow-up. A total of 1,259 patients were included. The composite incidence of major complications was 4.93% py in the whole cohort vs 4.49% py in the edoxaban cohort. The rate of all-cause mortality was 6.11% py for all DOACs vs 5.12% py for edoxaban. There weren't differences across sex or between Edoxaban reduced or standard doses. However, there were differences across ages, with a higher incidence of major bleeding complications in patients.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 22023-01-0120232023-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/302838https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0279297reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:3028382026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation treated with DOACs in a specialized anticoagulation center
Critical appraisal of real-world data
title Clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation treated with DOACs in a specialized anticoagulation center
spellingShingle Clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation treated with DOACs in a specialized anticoagulation center
Moret, Carla|||0000-0002-0704-7456
Administration, Oral
Aged, 80 and over
Anticoagulants
Atrial Fibrillation
Humans
Prospective Studies
Pyridines
Stroke
title_short Clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation treated with DOACs in a specialized anticoagulation center
title_full Clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation treated with DOACs in a specialized anticoagulation center
title_fullStr Clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation treated with DOACs in a specialized anticoagulation center
title_full_unstemmed Clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation treated with DOACs in a specialized anticoagulation center
title_sort Clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation treated with DOACs in a specialized anticoagulation center
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Moret, Carla|||0000-0002-0704-7456
Acosta-Isaac, René|||0000-0002-7000-3886
Mojal, Sergi|||0000-0003-0523-3869
Corrochano, Mariana|||0000-0003-1070-3845
Jiménez, Blanca
Plaza, Melania|||0000-0002-1471-3672
Souto, Juan Carlos|||0000-0003-2092-5142
author Moret, Carla|||0000-0002-0704-7456
author_facet Moret, Carla|||0000-0002-0704-7456
Acosta-Isaac, René|||0000-0002-7000-3886
Mojal, Sergi|||0000-0003-0523-3869
Corrochano, Mariana|||0000-0003-1070-3845
Jiménez, Blanca
Plaza, Melania|||0000-0002-1471-3672
Souto, Juan Carlos|||0000-0003-2092-5142
author_role author
author2 Acosta-Isaac, René|||0000-0002-7000-3886
Mojal, Sergi|||0000-0003-0523-3869
Corrochano, Mariana|||0000-0003-1070-3845
Jiménez, Blanca
Plaza, Melania|||0000-0002-1471-3672
Souto, Juan Carlos|||0000-0003-2092-5142
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Administration, Oral
Aged, 80 and over
Anticoagulants
Atrial Fibrillation
Humans
Prospective Studies
Pyridines
Stroke
topic Administration, Oral
Aged, 80 and over
Anticoagulants
Atrial Fibrillation
Humans
Prospective Studies
Pyridines
Stroke
description Direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) are progressively replacing vitamin K antagonists in the prevention of thromboembolism in patients with atrial fibrillation. However, their real-world clinical outcomes appear to be contradictory, with some studies reporting fewer and others reporting higher complications than the pivotal randomized controlled trials. We present the results of a clinical model for the management of DOACs in real clinical practice and provide a review of the literature. The MACACOD project is an ongoing, observational, prospective, single-center study with unselected patients that focuses on rigorous DOAC selection, an educational visit, laboratory measurements, and strict follow-up. A total of 1,259 patients were included. The composite incidence of major complications was 4.93% py in the whole cohort vs 4.49% py in the edoxaban cohort. The rate of all-cause mortality was 6.11% py for all DOACs vs 5.12% py for edoxaban. There weren't differences across sex or between Edoxaban reduced or standard doses. However, there were differences across ages, with a higher incidence of major bleeding complications in patients.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2023-01-01
2023
2023-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/302838
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0279297
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/302838
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0279297
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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