Basic assessment of chronic cough in primary care and referral pathways of patients to different specialists
Chronic cough (CC; cough that lasts 8 weeks or longer) poses major effective assessment challenges. Assessment of CC may vary considerably among medical specialists. The aim was to evaluate similarities and consistency of responses across different specialists when performing a basic assessment of C...
| Autores: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
| Repositorio: | Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ddd.uab.cat:319147 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://ddd.uab.cat/record/319147 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1177/17534666231178694 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Cough Delphi technique Diagnosis Differential Interdisciplinary communication Primary health care Referral and consultation Symptom assessment |
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Basic assessment of chronic cough in primary care and referral pathways of patients to different specialistsDomingo, Christian|||0000-0001-8358-773XGonzálvez, JaimeDávila, Ignacio|||0000-0001-8485-5513del Cuvillo, Alfonso|||0000-0003-4332-0920Sánchez-Jareño, MartaCea-Calvo, LuisNaberán, KarlosCoughDelphi techniqueDiagnosisDifferentialInterdisciplinary communicationPrimary health careReferral and consultationSymptom assessmentChronic cough (CC; cough that lasts 8 weeks or longer) poses major effective assessment challenges. Assessment of CC may vary considerably among medical specialists. The aim was to evaluate similarities and consistency of responses across different specialists when performing a basic assessment of CC patients in primary care, and referring patients based on clinical findings or test results. A modified Delphi approach was used. A survey with 74 statements on initial assessment of CC and referral pathways was addressed to a panel of different specialists, who voted the statements in two rounds. Seventy-seven physicians [18 primary care physicians (PCPs), 24 pulmonologists, 22 allergists, and 13 ear, nose, and throat specialists] from the National Healthcare System of Spain answered the questionnaire. After two rounds, the panel reached a consensus on 63 out of the 74 proposed items (85.1%). Consensus was not reached among the panelists of at least one specialty on 15 out of these 63 agreed items. The panel agreed on those clinical aspects that should be evaluated by PCPs in all patients with CC including the impact of CC on quality of life. Agreement was reached on initial actions to be taken in primary care, including substitution of drugs that may induce cough, performing a chest X-ray, introduction of anti-reflux measures, initiation of empirical anti-reflux pharmacological therapy in some cases, and performing a spirometry with bronchodilator test and hemogram if an etiological diagnosis was not reached. The panelists agreed on a list of diseases that PCPs should assess before referring CC patients. Algorithms were developed for initial assessment and targeted referral of patients with CC from primary care. This study provides the perspective of different medical specialists on how to perform a basic assessment of CC patients in primary care and how and when to refer patients to other specialists.Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Medicina 22023-01-0120232023-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/319147https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1177/17534666231178694reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:3191472026-06-06T12:50:31Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Basic assessment of chronic cough in primary care and referral pathways of patients to different specialists |
| title |
Basic assessment of chronic cough in primary care and referral pathways of patients to different specialists |
| spellingShingle |
Basic assessment of chronic cough in primary care and referral pathways of patients to different specialists Domingo, Christian|||0000-0001-8358-773X Cough Delphi technique Diagnosis Differential Interdisciplinary communication Primary health care Referral and consultation Symptom assessment |
| title_short |
Basic assessment of chronic cough in primary care and referral pathways of patients to different specialists |
| title_full |
Basic assessment of chronic cough in primary care and referral pathways of patients to different specialists |
| title_fullStr |
Basic assessment of chronic cough in primary care and referral pathways of patients to different specialists |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Basic assessment of chronic cough in primary care and referral pathways of patients to different specialists |
| title_sort |
Basic assessment of chronic cough in primary care and referral pathways of patients to different specialists |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Domingo, Christian|||0000-0001-8358-773X Gonzálvez, Jaime Dávila, Ignacio|||0000-0001-8485-5513 del Cuvillo, Alfonso|||0000-0003-4332-0920 Sánchez-Jareño, Marta Cea-Calvo, Luis Naberán, Karlos |
| author |
Domingo, Christian|||0000-0001-8358-773X |
| author_facet |
Domingo, Christian|||0000-0001-8358-773X Gonzálvez, Jaime Dávila, Ignacio|||0000-0001-8485-5513 del Cuvillo, Alfonso|||0000-0003-4332-0920 Sánchez-Jareño, Marta Cea-Calvo, Luis Naberán, Karlos |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Gonzálvez, Jaime Dávila, Ignacio|||0000-0001-8485-5513 del Cuvillo, Alfonso|||0000-0003-4332-0920 Sánchez-Jareño, Marta Cea-Calvo, Luis Naberán, Karlos |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Medicina |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Cough Delphi technique Diagnosis Differential Interdisciplinary communication Primary health care Referral and consultation Symptom assessment |
| topic |
Cough Delphi technique Diagnosis Differential Interdisciplinary communication Primary health care Referral and consultation Symptom assessment |
| description |
Chronic cough (CC; cough that lasts 8 weeks or longer) poses major effective assessment challenges. Assessment of CC may vary considerably among medical specialists. The aim was to evaluate similarities and consistency of responses across different specialists when performing a basic assessment of CC patients in primary care, and referring patients based on clinical findings or test results. A modified Delphi approach was used. A survey with 74 statements on initial assessment of CC and referral pathways was addressed to a panel of different specialists, who voted the statements in two rounds. Seventy-seven physicians [18 primary care physicians (PCPs), 24 pulmonologists, 22 allergists, and 13 ear, nose, and throat specialists] from the National Healthcare System of Spain answered the questionnaire. After two rounds, the panel reached a consensus on 63 out of the 74 proposed items (85.1%). Consensus was not reached among the panelists of at least one specialty on 15 out of these 63 agreed items. The panel agreed on those clinical aspects that should be evaluated by PCPs in all patients with CC including the impact of CC on quality of life. Agreement was reached on initial actions to be taken in primary care, including substitution of drugs that may induce cough, performing a chest X-ray, introduction of anti-reflux measures, initiation of empirical anti-reflux pharmacological therapy in some cases, and performing a spirometry with bronchodilator test and hemogram if an etiological diagnosis was not reached. The panelists agreed on a list of diseases that PCPs should assess before referring CC patients. Algorithms were developed for initial assessment and targeted referral of patients with CC from primary care. This study provides the perspective of different medical specialists on how to perform a basic assessment of CC patients in primary care and how and when to refer patients to other specialists. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2 2023-01-01 2023 2023-01-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
Article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 VoR http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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https://ddd.uab.cat/record/319147 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1177/17534666231178694 |
| url |
https://ddd.uab.cat/record/319147 https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1177/17534666231178694 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés eng |
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Inglés |
| language |
eng |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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open access http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
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Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
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