Treatment for hearing loss among the elderly: auditory outcomes and impact on quality of life

The study aim was to determine the benefit of cochlear im- plantation and hearing aids in older adults diagnosed with hearing loss and to evaluate the index of depression, anxiety and quality of life after such treatments. A retrospective co- hort comprised 117 patients older than 65 years and diag-...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Manrique-Huarte, R. (Raquel)|||/items/4e0d942c-9492-4896-8995-2d876c7cc3ff, Calavia, D. (Diego)|||/items/2f53b677-7f3c-434c-91f6-4b0147304fb2, Huarte-Irujo, A. (Alicia)|||/items/5f5ebdf9-2cf3-4747-a2be-508e52e733c7, Giron, L. (Laura)|||/items/a7b20c91-e8ed-4462-98fd-e3f747c55c5e, Manrique-Rodríguez, M.J. (Manuel Jesús)|||/items/18ee81a1-c3af-446f-9915-2c66746019d0
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Navarra
Repositorio:Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:dadun.unav.edu:10171/56650
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10171/56650
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Presbycusis
Age-related hearing loss
Cochlear implant
Hearing aid
Elderly
Auditory outcomes
Quality of life
Descripción
Sumario:The study aim was to determine the benefit of cochlear im- plantation and hearing aids in older adults diagnosed with hearing loss and to evaluate the index of depression, anxiety and quality of life after such treatments. A retrospective co- hort comprised 117 patients older than 65 years and diag- nosed with moderate to profound hearing loss who were included and classified into 2 groups (treated vs. non-treat- ed). A battery of tests including auditory (pure-tone average, disyllabic words in quiet at 65 dB SPL) and findings from a series of questions relevant to quality of life were compared between both groups. Auditory outcomes for disyllabic words were 58.21% for the cochlear implant-treated group and 82.8% for the hearing aid-treated group. There was a positive effect on anxiety, depression, health status and quality of life in the cochlear implant group versus the pro- found hearing loss control group. We conclude that older adults with moderate to profound hearing loss gain benefit from hearing aids or cochlear implants not only in terms of improved hearing function, but also in terms of positive ef- fects on anxiety, depression, health status and quality of life.