Rhodium and Iridium Complexes of Bulky Tertiary Phosphine Ligands. Searching for Isolable Cationic M(III) Alkylidenes

Cyclometalated chloride complexes of rhodium and iridium based on (5-C5Me5)M(III) fragments that result from the metalation of the xylyl substituent of a coordinated PR2(Xyl) phosphine (Xyl=2,6-Me2C6H3) have been prepared by reaction of the appropriate metal precursor with the corresponding phosphi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Campos, Jesús, Carmona, Ernesto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/123330
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/123330
Access Level:acceso abierto
Descripción
Sumario:Cyclometalated chloride complexes of rhodium and iridium based on (5-C5Me5)M(III) fragments that result from the metalation of the xylyl substituent of a coordinated PR2(Xyl) phosphine (Xyl=2,6-Me2C6H3) have been prepared by reaction of the appropriate metal precursor with the corresponding phosphine. For iridium, four complexes derived from the phosphines PiPr2(Xyl), 1a; PCy2(Xyl), 1b; PMe2(Xyl), 1c and PPh2(Xyl), 1d, have been prepared, whereas for rhodium only the complexes derived from PiPr2(Xyl), 2a and PMe2(Xyl), 2d have been studied. Chloride abstraction from compounds 1 and 2 by NaBArF (BArF= B(3,5-C6H3(CF3)2)4) leads to either cationic dichloromethane adducts or to cationic hydride-alkylidene structures resulting from -H elimination. The rhodium complexes investigated yield only dichloromethane adducts. However, in the iridium system the less sterically demanding phosphines PMe2(Xyl) and PPh2(Xyl) provide also dichloromethane adducts as the only observable products, whereas for the bulkier PiPr2(Xyl) and PCy2(Xyl) ligands the hydride-alkylidene formulation is the prevailing one. Nonetheless, variable temperature NMR studies reveal that in solution each of these two structures exists in equilibrium with undetectable concentrations of the other by means of facile reversible -H elimination and migratory insertion reactions. Reactivity studies on the cationic hydride-alkylidene complexes of iridium are reported too.