Longitudinal Changes in Gambling, Buying and Materialism in Adolescents

Gambling disorder, gambling-related cognitive biases, compulsive buying, and materialistic values lead to impaired functioning in important areas of life. The aims of the present longitudinal study are (1) to evaluate the change produced after one year in those mentioned variables and (2) to examine...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Estévez, Ana|||0000-0003-0314-7086, Jauregui, Paula|||0000-0002-9706-0274, Momeñe, Janire|||0000-0002-2047-7178, Macía Guerrero, Laura|||0000-0002-3290-9185, López-González, Hibai|||0000-0003-1249-2623, Iruarrizaga, Itziar|||0000-0001-5495-7172, Riquelme-Ortiz, Conchi, Granero, Roser|||0000-0001-6308-3198, Fernández Aranda, Fernando|||0000-0002-2968-9898, Vintró Alcaraz, Cristina|||0000-0001-9453-8810, Mestre-Bach, Gemma|||0000-0001-5345-0484, Munguía Godínez, Jazmín Lucero|||0000-0002-9751-810X, Solé-Morata, Neus|||0000-0003-0433-0843, Jiménez Murcia, Susana|||0000-0002-3596-8033
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:255410
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/255410
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.3390/ijerph18062811
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Compulsive buying
Gambling disorder
Materialism
Gambling cognitions
Adolescence
Longitudinal
Treatment
Descripción
Sumario:Gambling disorder, gambling-related cognitive biases, compulsive buying, and materialistic values lead to impaired functioning in important areas of life. The aims of the present longitudinal study are (1) to evaluate the change produced after one year in those mentioned variables and (2) to examine the gender role in these changes and to analyze the mediational mechanisms among the variables of the study. The sample was composed of 182 adolescents (103 females and 79 males) from secondary education Spanish institutions who completed self-administered questionnaires. Structural equation modeling has been used to explore associations between the different variables. Our results show significant decreases in compulsive buying, materialism, and cognitive biases related to gambling after one year. Gambling disorder severity was directly related to cognitive distortions of gambling and being a man. Compulsive buying was associated with older age and the female gender. Materialism was associated with compulsive buying and the male gender. In conclusion, gambling disorder, gambling-related cognitive biases, compulsive buying, and materialistic values change over time in different ways, according to gender. The understanding of gambling disorder and compulsive buying in adolescents could potentially lead to early prevention and treatment programs for the specific needs of gender and age.

Similares en LA Referencia