Shape phase transition in odd nuclei in a multi- j model: The UB(6) ⊗ UF(12) case

The phase transition in odd nuclei when the underlying even-even core nuclei experience a transition from spherical to deformed γ-unstable shapes is investigated. The odd particle is assumed to be moving in the three single-particle orbitals j=1/2,3/2, and 5/2. At the critical point in the phase tra...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Alonso Alonso, Clara Eugenia, Arias Carrasco, José Miguel, Vitturi, Andrea
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repositorio:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/58786
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11441/58786
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.75.064316
Access Level:acceso abierto
Descripción
Sumario:The phase transition in odd nuclei when the underlying even-even core nuclei experience a transition from spherical to deformed γ-unstable shapes is investigated. The odd particle is assumed to be moving in the three single-particle orbitals j=1/2,3/2, and 5/2. At the critical point in the phase transition, an analytic solution to the corresponding Bohr Hamiltonian, called E(5/12), is worked out. Energy spectra and electromagnetic transitions and moments are presented. The same problem is also attacked in the framework of the interacting boson-fermion model (IBFM). Two different Hamiltonians are used. The first one is constructed ad hoc so as to mimic the situation in the E(5/12) model. The second one leads to the occurrence of the OB(6) ⊗ UF(12) symmetry when the boson part approaches the O(6) condition. The entire transition line is studied with this Hamiltonian and, in particular, the critical point. Both IBFM calculations at the critical point are consistent with the E(5/12) results.