Atmospheric Deposition Impact on Bacterial Community Composition in the NW Mediterranean

14 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables, supplementary material https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00858

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Marín, Isabel, Logue, Jürg B., Andersson, Anders F., Peters, Francesc
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/182117
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/182117
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Anthropogenic aerosols
454-pyrosequenciation
Bacterial community composition
Atmospheric deposition
Saharan dust
Mediterranean Sea
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spelling Atmospheric Deposition Impact on Bacterial Community Composition in the NW MediterraneanMarín, IsabelLogue, Jürg B.Andersson, Anders F.Peters, FrancescAnthropogenic aerosols454-pyrosequenciationBacterial community compositionAtmospheric depositionSaharan dustMediterranean Sea14 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables, supplementary material https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00858Atmospheric deposition is a source of inorganic nutrients and organic matter to the ocean, and can favor the growth of some planktonic species over others according to their nutrient requirements. Atmospheric inputs from natural and anthropogenic sources are nowadays increasing due to desertification and industrialization, respectively. While the impact of mineral dust (mainly from the Saharan desert) on phytoplankton and bacterial community composition has been previously assessed, the effect of anthropogenic aerosols on marine bacterial assemblages remains poorly studied. Since marine bacteria play a range of roles in the biogeochemical cycles of inorganic nutrients and organic carbon, it is important to determine which taxa of marine bacteria may benefit from aerosol fertilization and which not. Here, we experimentally assessed the effect of Saharan dust and anthropogenic aerosols on marine bacterioplankton community composition across a spatial and temporal range of trophic conditions in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea. Results from 16S rDNA sequencing showed that bacterial diversity varied significantly with seasonality and geographical location. While atmospheric deposition did not yield significant changes in community composition when all the experiments where considered together, it did produce changes at certain places and during certain times of the year. These effects accounted for shifts in the bacterial community’s relative abundance of up to 28%. The effect of aerosols was overall greatest in summer, both types of atmospheric particles stimulating the groups Alphaproteobacteria, Betaproteobacteria, and Cyanobacteria in the location with the highest anthropogenic footprint. Other bacterial groups benefited from one or the other aerosol depending on the season and location. Anthropogenic aerosols increased the relative abundance of groups belonging to the phylum Bacteriodetes (Cytophagia, Flavobacteriia, and Sphingobacteriia), while Saharan dust stimulated most the phytoplanktonic group of Cyanobacteria and, more specifically, SynechococcusThis work was funded by the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad under the framework of the ADEPT (Grant No. CTM2011-23458) and ANIMA (Grant No. CTM2015-65720-R, MINECO/FEDER, EU) projects. IM-B acknowledges the FPI Spanish scholarship program for its support through a pre-doctoral grant (Grant No. BES-2012-052976) and a short-term grant that permitted carrying out part of the analysis at the KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm (Grant No. EEB-I-15-09845). JL was supported by a fellowship from the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF; Grant No. PA00P3_145355)Peer ReviewedFrontiers MediaSwiss National Science FoundationMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2019201920192019info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/182117reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Inglés#PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/CTM2015-65720-Rhttps://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00858Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/1821172026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Atmospheric Deposition Impact on Bacterial Community Composition in the NW Mediterranean
title Atmospheric Deposition Impact on Bacterial Community Composition in the NW Mediterranean
spellingShingle Atmospheric Deposition Impact on Bacterial Community Composition in the NW Mediterranean
Marín, Isabel
Anthropogenic aerosols
454-pyrosequenciation
Bacterial community composition
Atmospheric deposition
Saharan dust
Mediterranean Sea
title_short Atmospheric Deposition Impact on Bacterial Community Composition in the NW Mediterranean
title_full Atmospheric Deposition Impact on Bacterial Community Composition in the NW Mediterranean
title_fullStr Atmospheric Deposition Impact on Bacterial Community Composition in the NW Mediterranean
title_full_unstemmed Atmospheric Deposition Impact on Bacterial Community Composition in the NW Mediterranean
title_sort Atmospheric Deposition Impact on Bacterial Community Composition in the NW Mediterranean
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Marín, Isabel
Logue, Jürg B.
Andersson, Anders F.
Peters, Francesc
author Marín, Isabel
author_facet Marín, Isabel
Logue, Jürg B.
Andersson, Anders F.
Peters, Francesc
author_role author
author2 Logue, Jürg B.
Andersson, Anders F.
Peters, Francesc
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Swiss National Science Foundation
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Anthropogenic aerosols
454-pyrosequenciation
Bacterial community composition
Atmospheric deposition
Saharan dust
Mediterranean Sea
topic Anthropogenic aerosols
454-pyrosequenciation
Bacterial community composition
Atmospheric deposition
Saharan dust
Mediterranean Sea
description 14 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables, supplementary material https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00858
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2019
2019
2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/182117
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/182117
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/CTM2015-65720-R
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00858

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Media
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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