Optimal control of natural ventilation as passive cooling strategy for improving the energy performance of building envelope with PCM integration

Phase Change Materials have been acknowledged for their potential to be used as passive strategy for improving energy efficiency and occupants' thermal comfort in buildings. However, their performance still needs to be enhanced to have them effectively used. In this view, this study investigate...

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Autores: Piselli, Cristina, Prabhakar, Mohit, Gracia Cuesta, Alvaro de, Saffari Tabalvandani, Mohammad, Pisello, Anna Laura, Cabeza, Luisa F.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:España
Institución:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
Repositorio:Repositori Obert UdL
OAI Identifier:oai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/69479
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2020.07.043
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/69479
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:PCM
Natural ventilation
Building energy simulation
Optimization
Passive cooling
Thermal energy storage
Phase change material
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spelling Optimal control of natural ventilation as passive cooling strategy for improving the energy performance of building envelope with PCM integrationPiselli, CristinaPrabhakar, MohitGracia Cuesta, Alvaro deSaffari Tabalvandani, MohammadPisello, Anna LauraCabeza, Luisa F.PCMNatural ventilationBuilding energy simulationOptimizationPassive coolingThermal energy storagePhase change materialPhase Change Materials have been acknowledged for their potential to be used as passive strategy for improving energy efficiency and occupants' thermal comfort in buildings. However, their performance still needs to be enhanced to have them effectively used. In this view, this study investigates the potential improvement of PCMs performance for passive cooling application by efficient natural ventilation in residential building stock. Therefore, coupled dynamic simulation and optimization analysis is performed to explore the optimum melting temperature of PCM integrated in the external building envelope to minimize cooling loads in different Italian climate zones. Moreover, various natural ventilation control strategies are implemented to assess their influence on the process of PCM charge-discharge cycle. Results show that PCM inclusion in the building envelope provides significant cooling savings, up to about 300 kWh/year in mild climates. Furthermore, both night and temperature controlled natural ventilation are able to enhance the efficiency of PCMs thermal energy storage charge-discharge cycle. However, the optimum performance is obtained by coupling PCMs with natural ventilation controlled by indoor/outdoor temperature difference in all considered climate contexts. Accordingly, considerable building cooling energy need reduction is achievable through the optimum combination of PCMs and natural ventilation control, especially in milder climates.GREiA is certified agent TECNIO in the category of technology developers from the Government of Catalonia. The work was partially funded by the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades de España (RTI2018-093849-B-C31 - MCIU/AEI/FEDER, UE). The work was partially funded by the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades - Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI) (RED2018-102431-T). The authors at the University of Lleida would like to thank the Catalan Government for the quality accreditation given to their research group (2017 SGR 1537). GREiA is certified agent TECNIO in the category of technology developers from the Government of Catalonia. This work is partially supported by ICREA under the ICREA Academia programme. The authors at University of Perugia thank the Italian Ministry of research and university for supporting the NEXT.COM project under the framework of PRIN 2017 call and the IEA EBC Annex 79 “Occupant-centric building design and operation” for inspiring human-centric research.Elsevier2020info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2020.07.043http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/69479reponame:Repositori Obert UdL instname:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RTI2018-093849-B-C31info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICIU//RED2018-102431-TVersió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2020.07.043Renewable Energy, 2020, vol. 162, p. 171-181cc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier, 2020info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/esoai:repositori.udl.cat:10459.1/694792026-06-24T12:42:17Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Optimal control of natural ventilation as passive cooling strategy for improving the energy performance of building envelope with PCM integration
title Optimal control of natural ventilation as passive cooling strategy for improving the energy performance of building envelope with PCM integration
spellingShingle Optimal control of natural ventilation as passive cooling strategy for improving the energy performance of building envelope with PCM integration
Piselli, Cristina
PCM
Natural ventilation
Building energy simulation
Optimization
Passive cooling
Thermal energy storage
Phase change material
title_short Optimal control of natural ventilation as passive cooling strategy for improving the energy performance of building envelope with PCM integration
title_full Optimal control of natural ventilation as passive cooling strategy for improving the energy performance of building envelope with PCM integration
title_fullStr Optimal control of natural ventilation as passive cooling strategy for improving the energy performance of building envelope with PCM integration
title_full_unstemmed Optimal control of natural ventilation as passive cooling strategy for improving the energy performance of building envelope with PCM integration
title_sort Optimal control of natural ventilation as passive cooling strategy for improving the energy performance of building envelope with PCM integration
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Piselli, Cristina
Prabhakar, Mohit
Gracia Cuesta, Alvaro de
Saffari Tabalvandani, Mohammad
Pisello, Anna Laura
Cabeza, Luisa F.
author Piselli, Cristina
author_facet Piselli, Cristina
Prabhakar, Mohit
Gracia Cuesta, Alvaro de
Saffari Tabalvandani, Mohammad
Pisello, Anna Laura
Cabeza, Luisa F.
author_role author
author2 Prabhakar, Mohit
Gracia Cuesta, Alvaro de
Saffari Tabalvandani, Mohammad
Pisello, Anna Laura
Cabeza, Luisa F.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv PCM
Natural ventilation
Building energy simulation
Optimization
Passive cooling
Thermal energy storage
Phase change material
topic PCM
Natural ventilation
Building energy simulation
Optimization
Passive cooling
Thermal energy storage
Phase change material
description Phase Change Materials have been acknowledged for their potential to be used as passive strategy for improving energy efficiency and occupants' thermal comfort in buildings. However, their performance still needs to be enhanced to have them effectively used. In this view, this study investigates the potential improvement of PCMs performance for passive cooling application by efficient natural ventilation in residential building stock. Therefore, coupled dynamic simulation and optimization analysis is performed to explore the optimum melting temperature of PCM integrated in the external building envelope to minimize cooling loads in different Italian climate zones. Moreover, various natural ventilation control strategies are implemented to assess their influence on the process of PCM charge-discharge cycle. Results show that PCM inclusion in the building envelope provides significant cooling savings, up to about 300 kWh/year in mild climates. Furthermore, both night and temperature controlled natural ventilation are able to enhance the efficiency of PCMs thermal energy storage charge-discharge cycle. However, the optimum performance is obtained by coupling PCMs with natural ventilation controlled by indoor/outdoor temperature difference in all considered climate contexts. Accordingly, considerable building cooling energy need reduction is achievable through the optimum combination of PCMs and natural ventilation control, especially in milder climates.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format article
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2020.07.043
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/69479
url https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2020.07.043
http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/69479
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RTI2018-093849-B-C31
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICIU//RED2018-102431-T
Versió postprint del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2020.07.043
Renewable Energy, 2020, vol. 162, p. 171-181
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv cc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier, 2020
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es
rights_invalid_str_mv cc-by-nc-nd (c) Elsevier, 2020
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositori Obert UdL
instname:Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
instname_str Universitat de Lleida (UdL)
reponame_str Repositori Obert UdL
collection Repositori Obert UdL
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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