Impact of Integration of FO Membranes into a Granular Biomass AnMBR for Water Reuse

The granular sludge based anaerobic membrane bioreactor (G-AnMBR) has gained emphasis in the last decade by combining AnMBR advantages (high quality permeate and biogas production towards energy positive treatment) and benefits of granular biomass (boosted biological activity and reduced membrane fo...

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Autores: Olives Cegarra, Pere, Sanchez, Lucie, Lesage, Geoffroy, Héran, Marc, Rodríguez-Roda Layret, Ignasi, Blandin, Gaetan
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Recursos:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10256/22856
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/10256/22856
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Reactors de membrana
Membrane reactors
Membranes (Tecnologia)
Membranes (Technology)
Aigües residuals -- Depuració
Sewage -- Purification
Osmosi
Osmosis
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spelling Impact of Integration of FO Membranes into a Granular Biomass AnMBR for Water ReuseOlives Cegarra, PereSanchez, LucieLesage, GeoffroyHéran, MarcRodríguez-Roda Layret, IgnasiBlandin, GaetanReactors de membranaMembrane reactorsMembranes (Tecnologia)Membranes (Technology)Aigües residuals -- DepuracióSewage -- PurificationOsmosiOsmosisThe granular sludge based anaerobic membrane bioreactor (G-AnMBR) has gained emphasis in the last decade by combining AnMBR advantages (high quality permeate and biogas production towards energy positive treatment) and benefits of granular biomass (boosted biological activity and reduced membrane fouling). With the aim to further reduce energy costs, produce higher quality effluent for water reuse applications and improve system efficiency, a forward osmosis (FO) system was integrated into a 17 L G-AnMBR pilot. Plate and frame microfiltration modules were step by step replaced by submerged FO ones, synthetic wastewater was used as feed (chemical oxygen demand (COD) content 500 mg/L), with hydraulic retention time of 10 h and operated at 25 °C. The system was fed with granular biomass and after the acclimation period, operated neither with gas sparging nor relaxation at around 5 L.m−2.h−1 permeation flux during at least 10 days for each tested configuration. Process stability, impact of salinity on biomass, the produced water quality and organic matter removal efficiency were assessed and compared for the system working with 100% microfiltration (MF), 70% MF/30% FO, 50% MF/50% FO and 10% MF/90% FO, respectively. Increasing the FO share in the reactor led to salinity increase and to enhanced fouling propensity probably due to salinity shock on the active biomass, releasing extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) in the mixed liquor. However, above 90% COD degradation was observed for all configurations with a remaining COD content below 50 mg/L and below the detection limit for MF and FO permeates, respectively. FO membranes also proved to be less prone to fouling in comparison with MF ones. Complete salt mass balance demonstrated that major salinity increase in the reactor was due to reverse salt passage from the draw solution but also that salts from the feed solution could migrate to the draw solution. While FO membranes allow for full rejection and very high permeate purity, operation of G-AnMBR with FO membranes only is not recommended since MF presence acts as a purge and allows for reactor salinity stabilizationMDPI (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute)2023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpeer-reviewedapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10256/22856Membranes, 2023, vol. 13, núm. 3, p. 265Articles publicats (D-EQATA)reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)Inglésinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/membranes13030265info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/2077-0375Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:recercat.cat:10256/228562026-05-29T05:05:01Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Impact of Integration of FO Membranes into a Granular Biomass AnMBR for Water Reuse
title Impact of Integration of FO Membranes into a Granular Biomass AnMBR for Water Reuse
spellingShingle Impact of Integration of FO Membranes into a Granular Biomass AnMBR for Water Reuse
Olives Cegarra, Pere
Reactors de membrana
Membrane reactors
Membranes (Tecnologia)
Membranes (Technology)
Aigües residuals -- Depuració
Sewage -- Purification
Osmosi
Osmosis
title_short Impact of Integration of FO Membranes into a Granular Biomass AnMBR for Water Reuse
title_full Impact of Integration of FO Membranes into a Granular Biomass AnMBR for Water Reuse
title_fullStr Impact of Integration of FO Membranes into a Granular Biomass AnMBR for Water Reuse
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Integration of FO Membranes into a Granular Biomass AnMBR for Water Reuse
title_sort Impact of Integration of FO Membranes into a Granular Biomass AnMBR for Water Reuse
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Olives Cegarra, Pere
Sanchez, Lucie
Lesage, Geoffroy
Héran, Marc
Rodríguez-Roda Layret, Ignasi
Blandin, Gaetan
author Olives Cegarra, Pere
author_facet Olives Cegarra, Pere
Sanchez, Lucie
Lesage, Geoffroy
Héran, Marc
Rodríguez-Roda Layret, Ignasi
Blandin, Gaetan
author_role author
author2 Sanchez, Lucie
Lesage, Geoffroy
Héran, Marc
Rodríguez-Roda Layret, Ignasi
Blandin, Gaetan
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Reactors de membrana
Membrane reactors
Membranes (Tecnologia)
Membranes (Technology)
Aigües residuals -- Depuració
Sewage -- Purification
Osmosi
Osmosis
topic Reactors de membrana
Membrane reactors
Membranes (Tecnologia)
Membranes (Technology)
Aigües residuals -- Depuració
Sewage -- Purification
Osmosi
Osmosis
description The granular sludge based anaerobic membrane bioreactor (G-AnMBR) has gained emphasis in the last decade by combining AnMBR advantages (high quality permeate and biogas production towards energy positive treatment) and benefits of granular biomass (boosted biological activity and reduced membrane fouling). With the aim to further reduce energy costs, produce higher quality effluent for water reuse applications and improve system efficiency, a forward osmosis (FO) system was integrated into a 17 L G-AnMBR pilot. Plate and frame microfiltration modules were step by step replaced by submerged FO ones, synthetic wastewater was used as feed (chemical oxygen demand (COD) content 500 mg/L), with hydraulic retention time of 10 h and operated at 25 °C. The system was fed with granular biomass and after the acclimation period, operated neither with gas sparging nor relaxation at around 5 L.m−2.h−1 permeation flux during at least 10 days for each tested configuration. Process stability, impact of salinity on biomass, the produced water quality and organic matter removal efficiency were assessed and compared for the system working with 100% microfiltration (MF), 70% MF/30% FO, 50% MF/50% FO and 10% MF/90% FO, respectively. Increasing the FO share in the reactor led to salinity increase and to enhanced fouling propensity probably due to salinity shock on the active biomass, releasing extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) in the mixed liquor. However, above 90% COD degradation was observed for all configurations with a remaining COD content below 50 mg/L and below the detection limit for MF and FO permeates, respectively. FO membranes also proved to be less prone to fouling in comparison with MF ones. Complete salt mass balance demonstrated that major salinity increase in the reactor was due to reverse salt passage from the draw solution but also that salts from the feed solution could migrate to the draw solution. While FO membranes allow for full rejection and very high permeate purity, operation of G-AnMBR with FO membranes only is not recommended since MF presence acts as a purge and allows for reactor salinity stabilization
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
peer-reviewed
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10256/22856
url http://hdl.handle.net/10256/22856
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/membranes13030265
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/2077-0375
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Membranes, 2023, vol. 13, núm. 3, p. 265
Articles publicats (D-EQATA)
reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
instname_str Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
reponame_str Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
collection Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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