Co-application of Se and a biostimulant at different wheat growth stages

An appropriate selenium intake can be beneficial for human health. Se-biofortified food in Se-deficient regions is becoming an increasingly common practice but there are still issues to be addressed regarding the observed Se-induced toxicity to the plant. In this respect, plant biostimulants are use...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Xiao, Tingting|||0000-0001-9818-8627, Boada, Roberto|||0000-0003-4857-8402, Llugany, Mercè|||0000-0002-9940-0383, Valiente, Manuel|||0000-0003-0766-9922
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:324459
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/324459
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.01.025
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Grain
Plant biostimulant
Se speciation
Wheat
XAS
XRF
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
Descripción
Sumario:An appropriate selenium intake can be beneficial for human health. Se-biofortified food in Se-deficient regions is becoming an increasingly common practice but there are still issues to be addressed regarding the observed Se-induced toxicity to the plant. In this respect, plant biostimulants are used to enhance nutrition efficiency, abiotic stress tolerance and crop quality. In this work, the efficacy of a plant biostimulant to counteract the Se-induced stress in wheat plants is experimentally assessed. The co-application of different Se-biofortification treatments and the biostimulant at different growth stages (tillering or heading stage) was investigated. The use of micro focused X-ray spectroscopy allows us to confirm organic Se species to be the main Se species found in wheat grain and that the proportion of organic Se species is only slightly affected by the Se application stage. Our study proves that the biostimulant had a key role in the enhancement of both the amount of grains produced per spike and their dry biomass without hindering Se enrichment process, neither diminishing the Se concentration nor massively disrupting the Se species present. This information will be useful to minimize both plant toxicity and economic cost towards a more effective and plant healthy selenium supplementation.