Effect of resistance exercise training on plasma neurofilaments in multiple sclerosis: a proof of concept for future designs

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a dysimmune and neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system that continues to be one of the main causes of non-traumatic disability in young people despite the recent availability of highly effective drugs. Exercise-based interventions seem to have a positive i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mulero, Patricia, Maroto-Izquierdo, Sergio, Redondo, N., Gonzalo-Benito, Hugo, Chavarría-Miranda, Alba, Calvo, Hugo, Cabero, M. I., Hernández, Marita, Nieto, María Luisa, Téllez, Nieves
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/342186
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/342186
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Multiple sclerosis
Neurofilaments
Neurodegeneration
Strength exercise training
Physical exercise
Descripción
Sumario:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a dysimmune and neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system that continues to be one of the main causes of non-traumatic disability in young people despite the recent availability of highly effective drugs. Exercise-based interventions seem to have a positive impact on the course of the disease although pathophysiological mechanisms responsible for this benefit remain unclear. This is a longitudinal study to examine the effects of a short-term training program on neurofilament plasma levels, a biomarker of axonal destruction, measured using the ultrasensitive single molecule array (SiMoA). Eleven patients completed a 6-week supervised resistance-training program of 18 sessions that consisted of 3 sets of 8–10 repetitions of 7 exercises. Median plasma neurofilament levels significantly decreased from baseline (6.61 pg/ml) to 1 week after training intervention (4.44 pg/ml), and this effect was maintained after 4 weeks of detraining (4.38 pg/ml). These results suggest a neuroprotective effect of resistance training in this population and encourage us to investigate further the beneficial impact of physical exercise and to emphasize the importance of lifestyle in MS.