Influence of seaweed foliar application to Tempranillo grapevines on grape and wine phenolic compounds over two vintages

The study of seaweeds is increasing in viticulture due to their implications on plant protection and grape quality. This trial aimed to study the effects of foliar applications of an Ascophyllum nodosum extract at low (0.25%, v v) and high (0.50%, v v) dosages on grape and wine phenolic compounds in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Garde-Cerdán, Teresa, Gutiérrez-Gamboa, Gastón, Ayestarán, Belén, González-Lázaro, Miriam, Rubio Bretón, María Pilar, Pérez-Álvarez, Eva Pilar
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión aceptada para publicación
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/250629
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/250629
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Anthocyanins
Flavonols
Flavanols
Sensory analysis
Stilbenes
Descripción
Sumario:The study of seaweeds is increasing in viticulture due to their implications on plant protection and grape quality. This trial aimed to study the effects of foliar applications of an Ascophyllum nodosum extract at low (0.25%, v v) and high (0.50%, v v) dosages on grape and wine phenolic compounds in 2017 and 2018. In grapes, seaweed biostimulation increased the content of malvidin-3-glc, myricetin-3-glc and myricetin-3-gal in 2017 season. Moreover, both treatments improved the synthesis of trans-piceid and total stilbenes in both seasons. Sensory analysis revealed that 2017 wines had more color than the 2018 wines, which coincided with color intensity parameters. Therefore, seaweed applications to grapevines improved stilbenes content in grapes independently of the season and its effects on the rest of phenolic compounds in grapes and wines depended strongly of season factor.