Oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis are major pathophysiological signatures in the placental tissue of women with late-onset preeclampsia

Preeclampsia, a serious and potentially life-threatening medical complication occurring during pregnancy, is characterized by hypertension and often accompanied by proteinuria and multiorgan dysfunction. It is classified into two subtypes based on the timing of diagnosis: early-onset (EO-PE) and lat...

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Autores: Ortega, Miguel A., García Puente, Luis M., Fraile Martínez, Óscar|||0000-0002-4494-6397, Pekarek, Tatiana, García Montero, Cielo|||0000-0001-6016-7855, Bujan, Julián, Pekarek, Leonel|||0000-0002-5966-9003, Barrena Blázquez, Silvestra|||0000-0003-2715-1979, Gragera Martínez, Raquel de los Reyes|||0000-0001-5694-8579, Rodríguez Rojo, Inmaculada C., Rodríguez Benítez, Patrocinio, López González, Laura|||0009-0005-1023-7639, Díaz Pedrero, Raúl|||0000-0001-9318-4045, Álvarez de Mon Soto, Melchor|||0000-0003-1309-7510, García Honduvilla, Natalio Antonio|||0000-0003-0904-6198, León Luis, Juan A. de, Bravo Arribas, Coral, Saez, Miguel A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
Repositorio:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/67811
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10017/67811
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox13050591
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Oxidative stress
Lipid peroxidation
Ferroptosis
Placental
Preeclampsia
Medicina
Medicine
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spelling Oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis are major pathophysiological signatures in the placental tissue of women with late-onset preeclampsiaOrtega, Miguel A.García Puente, Luis M.Fraile Martínez, Óscar|||0000-0002-4494-6397Pekarek, TatianaGarcía Montero, Cielo|||0000-0001-6016-7855Bujan, JuliánPekarek, Leonel|||0000-0002-5966-9003Barrena Blázquez, Silvestra|||0000-0003-2715-1979Gragera Martínez, Raquel de los Reyes|||0000-0001-5694-8579Rodríguez Rojo, Inmaculada C.Rodríguez Benítez, PatrocinioLópez González, Laura|||0009-0005-1023-7639Díaz Pedrero, Raúl|||0000-0001-9318-4045Álvarez de Mon Soto, Melchor|||0000-0003-1309-7510García Honduvilla, Natalio Antonio|||0000-0003-0904-6198León Luis, Juan A. deBravo Arribas, CoralSaez, Miguel A.Oxidative stressLipid peroxidationFerroptosisPlacentalPreeclampsiaMedicinaMedicinePreeclampsia, a serious and potentially life-threatening medical complication occurring during pregnancy, is characterized by hypertension and often accompanied by proteinuria and multiorgan dysfunction. It is classified into two subtypes based on the timing of diagnosis: early-onset (EO-PE) and late-onset preeclampsia (LO-PE). Despite being less severe and exhibiting distinct pathophysiological characteristics, LO-PE is more prevalent than EO-PE, although both conditions have a significant impact on placental health. Previous research indicates that different pathophysiological events within the placenta may contribute to the development of preeclampsia across multiple pathways. In our experimental study, we investigated markers of oxidative stress, ferroptosis, and lipid peroxidation pathways in placental tissue samples obtained from women with LO-PE (n = 68) compared to healthy control pregnant women (HC, n = 43). Through a comprehensive analysis, we observed an upregulation of specific molecules associated with these pathways, including NADPH oxidase 1 (NOX-1), NADPH oxidase 2 (NOX-2), transferrin receptor protein 1 (TFRC), arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (ALOX-5), acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 (ACSL-4), glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) and malondialdehyde (MDA) in women with LO-PE. Furthermore, increased ferric tissue deposition (Fe3+) was observed in placenta samples stained with Perls’ Prussian blue. The assessment involved gene and protein expression analyses conducted through RT-qPCR experiments and immunohistochemistry assays. Our findings underscore the heightened activation of inflammatory pathways in LO-PE compared to HC, highlighting the pathological mechanisms underlying this pregnancy disorder.Comunidad de MadridInstituto de Salud Carlos III20242024-05-01journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501NAhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10017/67811https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox1305059138790696reponame:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcaláinstname:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)InglésengCM Not available S2022%2FBMD-7406 RADIOPROTECT-CMISCIII AES 2021. Proyectos de investigación en salud FIS-PI21%2F01244 INSUFICIENCIA PLACENTARIA SECUNDARIA A HIPERTENSIÓN VENOSA GESTACIONAL: INFLUENCIA DEL ESTADO INFLAMATORIOopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ebuah.uah.es:10017/678112026-06-18T11:13:07Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis are major pathophysiological signatures in the placental tissue of women with late-onset preeclampsia
title Oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis are major pathophysiological signatures in the placental tissue of women with late-onset preeclampsia
spellingShingle Oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis are major pathophysiological signatures in the placental tissue of women with late-onset preeclampsia
Ortega, Miguel A.
Oxidative stress
Lipid peroxidation
Ferroptosis
Placental
Preeclampsia
Medicina
Medicine
title_short Oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis are major pathophysiological signatures in the placental tissue of women with late-onset preeclampsia
title_full Oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis are major pathophysiological signatures in the placental tissue of women with late-onset preeclampsia
title_fullStr Oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis are major pathophysiological signatures in the placental tissue of women with late-onset preeclampsia
title_full_unstemmed Oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis are major pathophysiological signatures in the placental tissue of women with late-onset preeclampsia
title_sort Oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis are major pathophysiological signatures in the placental tissue of women with late-onset preeclampsia
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ortega, Miguel A.
García Puente, Luis M.
Fraile Martínez, Óscar|||0000-0002-4494-6397
Pekarek, Tatiana
García Montero, Cielo|||0000-0001-6016-7855
Bujan, Julián
Pekarek, Leonel|||0000-0002-5966-9003
Barrena Blázquez, Silvestra|||0000-0003-2715-1979
Gragera Martínez, Raquel de los Reyes|||0000-0001-5694-8579
Rodríguez Rojo, Inmaculada C.
Rodríguez Benítez, Patrocinio
López González, Laura|||0009-0005-1023-7639
Díaz Pedrero, Raúl|||0000-0001-9318-4045
Álvarez de Mon Soto, Melchor|||0000-0003-1309-7510
García Honduvilla, Natalio Antonio|||0000-0003-0904-6198
León Luis, Juan A. de
Bravo Arribas, Coral
Saez, Miguel A.
author Ortega, Miguel A.
author_facet Ortega, Miguel A.
García Puente, Luis M.
Fraile Martínez, Óscar|||0000-0002-4494-6397
Pekarek, Tatiana
García Montero, Cielo|||0000-0001-6016-7855
Bujan, Julián
Pekarek, Leonel|||0000-0002-5966-9003
Barrena Blázquez, Silvestra|||0000-0003-2715-1979
Gragera Martínez, Raquel de los Reyes|||0000-0001-5694-8579
Rodríguez Rojo, Inmaculada C.
Rodríguez Benítez, Patrocinio
López González, Laura|||0009-0005-1023-7639
Díaz Pedrero, Raúl|||0000-0001-9318-4045
Álvarez de Mon Soto, Melchor|||0000-0003-1309-7510
García Honduvilla, Natalio Antonio|||0000-0003-0904-6198
León Luis, Juan A. de
Bravo Arribas, Coral
Saez, Miguel A.
author_role author
author2 García Puente, Luis M.
Fraile Martínez, Óscar|||0000-0002-4494-6397
Pekarek, Tatiana
García Montero, Cielo|||0000-0001-6016-7855
Bujan, Julián
Pekarek, Leonel|||0000-0002-5966-9003
Barrena Blázquez, Silvestra|||0000-0003-2715-1979
Gragera Martínez, Raquel de los Reyes|||0000-0001-5694-8579
Rodríguez Rojo, Inmaculada C.
Rodríguez Benítez, Patrocinio
López González, Laura|||0009-0005-1023-7639
Díaz Pedrero, Raúl|||0000-0001-9318-4045
Álvarez de Mon Soto, Melchor|||0000-0003-1309-7510
García Honduvilla, Natalio Antonio|||0000-0003-0904-6198
León Luis, Juan A. de
Bravo Arribas, Coral
Saez, Miguel A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Oxidative stress
Lipid peroxidation
Ferroptosis
Placental
Preeclampsia
Medicina
Medicine
topic Oxidative stress
Lipid peroxidation
Ferroptosis
Placental
Preeclampsia
Medicina
Medicine
description Preeclampsia, a serious and potentially life-threatening medical complication occurring during pregnancy, is characterized by hypertension and often accompanied by proteinuria and multiorgan dysfunction. It is classified into two subtypes based on the timing of diagnosis: early-onset (EO-PE) and late-onset preeclampsia (LO-PE). Despite being less severe and exhibiting distinct pathophysiological characteristics, LO-PE is more prevalent than EO-PE, although both conditions have a significant impact on placental health. Previous research indicates that different pathophysiological events within the placenta may contribute to the development of preeclampsia across multiple pathways. In our experimental study, we investigated markers of oxidative stress, ferroptosis, and lipid peroxidation pathways in placental tissue samples obtained from women with LO-PE (n = 68) compared to healthy control pregnant women (HC, n = 43). Through a comprehensive analysis, we observed an upregulation of specific molecules associated with these pathways, including NADPH oxidase 1 (NOX-1), NADPH oxidase 2 (NOX-2), transferrin receptor protein 1 (TFRC), arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (ALOX-5), acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 4 (ACSL-4), glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) and malondialdehyde (MDA) in women with LO-PE. Furthermore, increased ferric tissue deposition (Fe3+) was observed in placenta samples stained with Perls’ Prussian blue. The assessment involved gene and protein expression analyses conducted through RT-qPCR experiments and immunohistochemistry assays. Our findings underscore the heightened activation of inflammatory pathways in LO-PE compared to HC, highlighting the pathological mechanisms underlying this pregnancy disorder.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024-05-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
NA
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10017/67811
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox13050591
38790696
url http://hdl.handle.net/10017/67811
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antiox13050591
identifier_str_mv 38790696
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv CM Not available S2022%2FBMD-7406 RADIOPROTECT-CM
ISCIII AES 2021. Proyectos de investigación en salud FIS-PI21%2F01244 INSUFICIENCIA PLACENTARIA SECUNDARIA A HIPERTENSIÓN VENOSA GESTACIONAL: INFLUENCIA DEL ESTADO INFLAMATORIO
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
instname:Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
instname_str Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)
reponame_str e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
collection e_Buah Biblioteca Digital Universidad de Alcalá
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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