Genetic control of functional traits related to photosynthesis and water use efficiency in Pinus pinaster Ait. drought response: integration of genome annotation, allele association and QTL detection for candidate gene identification

Background Understanding molecular mechanisms that control photosynthesis and water use efficiency in response to drought is crucial for plant species from dry areas. This study aimed to identify QTL for these traits in a Mediterranean conifer and tested their stability under drought.Results High de...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: de Miguel, Marina, Cabezas Martínez, José Antonio, de María, Nuria, Sánchez-Gómez, David, Guevara, M Ángeles, Vélez, M. Dolores, Sáez-Laguna, E., Díaz, Luis Miguel, Mancha, José Antonio, Barbero, M. Carmen, Collada, Carmen, Díaz-Sala, Carmen, Aranda García, Ismael, Cervera, María Teresa
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/292333
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/292333
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Candidate gene
Drought
Genome annotation
Photochemistry
Photosynthesis
Pinus pinaster
QTL
Water use efficiency
Descripción
Sumario:Background Understanding molecular mechanisms that control photosynthesis and water use efficiency in response to drought is crucial for plant species from dry areas. This study aimed to identify QTL for these traits in a Mediterranean conifer and tested their stability under drought.Results High density linkage maps for Pinus pinaster were used in the detection of QTL for photosynthesis and water use efficiency at three water irrigation regimes. A total of 28 significant and 27 suggestive QTL were found. QTL detected for photochemical traits accounted for the higher percentage of phenotypic variance. Functional annotation of genes within the QTL suggested 58 candidate genes for the analyzed traits. Allele association analysis in selected candidate genes showed three SNPs located in a MYB transcription factor that were significantly associated with efficiency of energy capture by open PSII reaction centers and specific leaf area.Conclusions The integration of QTL mapping of functional traits, genome annotation and allele association yielded several candidate genes involved with molecular control of photosynthesis and water use efficiency in response to drought in a conifer species. The results obtained highlight the importance of maintaining the integrity of the photochemical machinery in P. pinaster drought response. © 2014 de Miguel et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.