Relationship between aquaporins expression and B concentration for conferring cold stress tolerance in broccoli cultivars

Broccoli is an important crop worldwide with numerous nutritional benefits. Three cultivars (Naxos, Triton and Mykonos) grown in the winter in Spain and highly throughout Europe has been investigated, since they have to deal with the great variation in temperature between day and night and often suf...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: López Zaplana, Álvaro, Nicolás Espinosa, Juan, Carvajal, Micaela, Bárzana, Gloria
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:España
Institución:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repositorio:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/257636
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/257636
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Broccoli
Cold tolerance
Aquaporins
Water relations
Boron
Physiological response
Descripción
Sumario:Broccoli is an important crop worldwide with numerous nutritional benefits. Three cultivars (Naxos, Triton and Mykonos) grown in the winter in Spain and highly throughout Europe has been investigated, since they have to deal with the great variation in temperature between day and night and often suffers from night frosts. As, there is no physiological or molecular studies that allows to elucidate the mechanisms involved in its ability to resist cold, in this study, we seek to determine the mineral content, water relations and gas exchange response, together with aquaporins expression in the three different cultivars of broccoli against a recurring temperature of 4 °C at night. A clear cause-effect relationship is shown regarding the control of aquaporins and the ability to deal with cold stress, as well as the importance of boron in this process in broccoli. Specifically, the expression of aquaporins in each cultivar showed different patterns according to the three different strategies utilized to cope with cold stress, but the cultivars adapted to the cold showed high levels of aquaporins expression after a low temperature treatment. Furthermore, aquaporin NIP6 seems to be decisive for maintaining adequate boron levels in the leaves in accordance to resistance to cold conditions.