The Secretion of miR-200s by a PKCζ/ADAR2 Signaling Axis Promotes Liver Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer
Most colorectal cancer (CRC)-related deaths are due to liver metastases. PKCζ is a tumor suppressor in CRC with reduced expression in metastasis. Given the importance of microRNAs (miRNAs) in regulating cellular plasticity, we performed an unbiased screening and identified the miR-200 family as the...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2018 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
| Repositorio: | Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/69025 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2018.03.118 http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/69025 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | PRKCZ Atypical PKC ADAR2 Colorectal cancer Metastasis |
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The Secretion of miR-200s by a PKCζ/ADAR2 Signaling Axis Promotes Liver Metastasis in Colorectal CancerShelton, Phillip M.Duran, AngelesNakanishi, YukiReina-Campos, MiguelKasashima, HiroakiLlado, VictoriaMa, LiCampos, AlexGarcía-Olmo, DamiánGarcía-Arranz, MarianoGarcía-Olmo, Dolores C.Olmedillas-López, SusanaCaceres, Javier F.Diaz-Meco, Maria T.Moscat, JorgePRKCZAtypical PKCADAR2Colorectal cancerMetastasisMost colorectal cancer (CRC)-related deaths are due to liver metastases. PKCζ is a tumor suppressor in CRC with reduced expression in metastasis. Given the importance of microRNAs (miRNAs) in regulating cellular plasticity, we performed an unbiased screening and identified the miR-200 family as the most relevant miRNAs downregulated by PKCζ deficiency. The regulation of the intracellular levels of miR-200 by PKCζ is post-transcriptional and involves their secretion in extracellular vesicles. Here, we identified ADAR2 as a direct substrate of PKCζ in CRC cells. Phosphorylation of ADAR2 regulates its editing activity, which is required to maintain miR-200 steady-state levels, suggesting that the PKCζ/ADAR2 axis regulates miR-200 secretion through RNA editing. Loss of this axis results in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and increased liver metastases, which can be inhibited in vivo by blocking miR-200 release. Therefore, the PKCζ/ADAR2 axis is a critical regulator of CRC metastases through modulation of miR-200 levels.Research was supported by grants from the NIH ( R01DK108743 , R01CA172025 , and R01CA207177 to J.M.; R01CA192642 and R01CA218254 to M.T.D.-M.).Elsevier202020202018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2018.03.118http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/69025http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/69025reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunyainstname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)InglésReproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2018.03.118Cell Reports, 2018, vol. 23, núm. 4, p. 1178-1191cc-by-nc-nd, (c) Shelton et al., 2018info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/690252026-05-29T05:05:01Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The Secretion of miR-200s by a PKCζ/ADAR2 Signaling Axis Promotes Liver Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer |
| title |
The Secretion of miR-200s by a PKCζ/ADAR2 Signaling Axis Promotes Liver Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer |
| spellingShingle |
The Secretion of miR-200s by a PKCζ/ADAR2 Signaling Axis Promotes Liver Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer Shelton, Phillip M. PRKCZ Atypical PKC ADAR2 Colorectal cancer Metastasis |
| title_short |
The Secretion of miR-200s by a PKCζ/ADAR2 Signaling Axis Promotes Liver Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer |
| title_full |
The Secretion of miR-200s by a PKCζ/ADAR2 Signaling Axis Promotes Liver Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer |
| title_fullStr |
The Secretion of miR-200s by a PKCζ/ADAR2 Signaling Axis Promotes Liver Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The Secretion of miR-200s by a PKCζ/ADAR2 Signaling Axis Promotes Liver Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer |
| title_sort |
The Secretion of miR-200s by a PKCζ/ADAR2 Signaling Axis Promotes Liver Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Shelton, Phillip M. Duran, Angeles Nakanishi, Yuki Reina-Campos, Miguel Kasashima, Hiroaki Llado, Victoria Ma, Li Campos, Alex García-Olmo, Damián García-Arranz, Mariano García-Olmo, Dolores C. Olmedillas-López, Susana Caceres, Javier F. Diaz-Meco, Maria T. Moscat, Jorge |
| author |
Shelton, Phillip M. |
| author_facet |
Shelton, Phillip M. Duran, Angeles Nakanishi, Yuki Reina-Campos, Miguel Kasashima, Hiroaki Llado, Victoria Ma, Li Campos, Alex García-Olmo, Damián García-Arranz, Mariano García-Olmo, Dolores C. Olmedillas-López, Susana Caceres, Javier F. Diaz-Meco, Maria T. Moscat, Jorge |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Duran, Angeles Nakanishi, Yuki Reina-Campos, Miguel Kasashima, Hiroaki Llado, Victoria Ma, Li Campos, Alex García-Olmo, Damián García-Arranz, Mariano García-Olmo, Dolores C. Olmedillas-López, Susana Caceres, Javier F. Diaz-Meco, Maria T. Moscat, Jorge |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
PRKCZ Atypical PKC ADAR2 Colorectal cancer Metastasis |
| topic |
PRKCZ Atypical PKC ADAR2 Colorectal cancer Metastasis |
| description |
Most colorectal cancer (CRC)-related deaths are due to liver metastases. PKCζ is a tumor suppressor in CRC with reduced expression in metastasis. Given the importance of microRNAs (miRNAs) in regulating cellular plasticity, we performed an unbiased screening and identified the miR-200 family as the most relevant miRNAs downregulated by PKCζ deficiency. The regulation of the intracellular levels of miR-200 by PKCζ is post-transcriptional and involves their secretion in extracellular vesicles. Here, we identified ADAR2 as a direct substrate of PKCζ in CRC cells. Phosphorylation of ADAR2 regulates its editing activity, which is required to maintain miR-200 steady-state levels, suggesting that the PKCζ/ADAR2 axis regulates miR-200 secretion through RNA editing. Loss of this axis results in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and increased liver metastases, which can be inhibited in vivo by blocking miR-200 release. Therefore, the PKCζ/ADAR2 axis is a critical regulator of CRC metastases through modulation of miR-200 levels. |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 2020 2020 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2018.03.118 http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/69025 http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/69025 |
| url |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2018.03.118 http://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/69025 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
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Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Reproducció del document publicat a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2018.03.118 Cell Reports, 2018, vol. 23, núm. 4, p. 1178-1191 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
cc-by-nc-nd, (c) Shelton et al., 2018 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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cc-by-nc-nd, (c) Shelton et al., 2018 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya) |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya |
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