Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial

Biomarker; Ofatumumab; Relapsing multiple sclerosis

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Montalban Gairín, Xavier, Hu, Xixi, Kropshofer, Harald, Kukkaro, Petra, Coello, Neva, Bar-Or, Amit
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Departament de Salut de la Generalitat de Catalunya (DS)
Repositorio:Scientia. Dipòsit d'Informació Digital del Departament de Salut
OAI Identifier:oai:scientiasalut.gencat.cat:11351/9003
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/11351/9003
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Marcadors bioquímics
Esclerosi múltiple
Filaments citoplasmàtics
DISEASES::Nervous System Diseases::Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System::Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS::Multiple Sclerosis
CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Macromolecular Substances::Polymers::Biopolymers::Intermediate Filament Proteins::Neurofilament Proteins
CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Biological Factors::Biomarkers
ENFERMEDADES::enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunitarias del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunes desmielinizantes del SNC::esclerosis múltiple
COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::sustancias macromoleculares::polímeros::biopolímeros::proteínas de filamentos intermedios::proteínas de neurofilamentos
COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::factores biológicos::biomarcadores
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oai_identifier_str oai:scientiasalut.gencat.cat:11351/9003
network_acronym_str ES
network_name_str España
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial
title Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial
spellingShingle Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial
Montalban Gairín, Xavier
Marcadors bioquímics
Esclerosi múltiple
Filaments citoplasmàtics
DISEASES::Nervous System Diseases::Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System::Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS::Multiple Sclerosis
CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Macromolecular Substances::Polymers::Biopolymers::Intermediate Filament Proteins::Neurofilament Proteins
CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Biological Factors::Biomarkers
ENFERMEDADES::enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunitarias del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunes desmielinizantes del SNC::esclerosis múltiple
COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::sustancias macromoleculares::polímeros::biopolímeros::proteínas de filamentos intermedios::proteínas de neurofilamentos
COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::factores biológicos::biomarcadores
title_short Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial
title_full Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial
title_fullStr Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial
title_full_unstemmed Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial
title_sort Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Montalban Gairín, Xavier
Hu, Xixi
Kropshofer, Harald
Kukkaro, Petra
Coello, Neva
Bar-Or, Amit
author Montalban Gairín, Xavier
author_facet Montalban Gairín, Xavier
Hu, Xixi
Kropshofer, Harald
Kukkaro, Petra
Coello, Neva
Bar-Or, Amit
author_role author
author2 Hu, Xixi
Kropshofer, Harald
Kukkaro, Petra
Coello, Neva
Bar-Or, Amit
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Institut Català de la Salut
[Bar-Or A] Center for Neuroinflammation and Experimental Therapeutics and Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. [Montalban X] Servei de Neurologia-Neuroimmunologia, Centre d’Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya (CEMCAT), Barcelona, Spain. Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. [Hu X] Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA. [Kropshofer H, Kukkaro P, Coello N] Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland
Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Marcadors bioquímics
Esclerosi múltiple
Filaments citoplasmàtics
DISEASES::Nervous System Diseases::Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System::Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS::Multiple Sclerosis
CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Macromolecular Substances::Polymers::Biopolymers::Intermediate Filament Proteins::Neurofilament Proteins
CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Biological Factors::Biomarkers
ENFERMEDADES::enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunitarias del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunes desmielinizantes del SNC::esclerosis múltiple
COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::sustancias macromoleculares::polímeros::biopolímeros::proteínas de filamentos intermedios::proteínas de neurofilamentos
COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::factores biológicos::biomarcadores
topic Marcadors bioquímics
Esclerosi múltiple
Filaments citoplasmàtics
DISEASES::Nervous System Diseases::Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System::Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS::Multiple Sclerosis
CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Macromolecular Substances::Polymers::Biopolymers::Intermediate Filament Proteins::Neurofilament Proteins
CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Biological Factors::Biomarkers
ENFERMEDADES::enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunitarias del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunes desmielinizantes del SNC::esclerosis múltiple
COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::sustancias macromoleculares::polímeros::biopolímeros::proteínas de filamentos intermedios::proteínas de neurofilamentos
COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::factores biológicos::biomarcadores
description Biomarker; Ofatumumab; Relapsing multiple sclerosis
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023
2023
2023
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11351/9003
url https://hdl.handle.net/11351/9003
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Neurology and Therapy;12
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40120-022-00427-8
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scientia
reponame:Scientia. Dipòsit d'Informació Digital del Departament de Salut
instname:Departament de Salut de la Generalitat de Catalunya (DS)
instname_str Departament de Salut de la Generalitat de Catalunya (DS)
reponame_str Scientia. Dipòsit d'Informació Digital del Departament de Salut
collection Scientia. Dipòsit d'Informació Digital del Departament de Salut
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1869414962072387584
spelling Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS TrialMontalban Gairín, XavierHu, XixiKropshofer, HaraldKukkaro, PetraCoello, NevaBar-Or, AmitMarcadors bioquímicsEsclerosi múltipleFilaments citoplasmàticsDISEASES::Nervous System Diseases::Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System::Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS::Multiple SclerosisCHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Macromolecular Substances::Polymers::Biopolymers::Intermediate Filament Proteins::Neurofilament ProteinsCHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Biological Factors::BiomarkersENFERMEDADES::enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunitarias del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunes desmielinizantes del SNC::esclerosis múltipleCOMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::sustancias macromoleculares::polímeros::biopolímeros::proteínas de filamentos intermedios::proteínas de neurofilamentosCOMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::factores biológicos::biomarcadoresBiomarker; Ofatumumab; Relapsing multiple sclerosisBiomarcador; Ofatumumab; Esclerosis múltiple recurrenteBiomarcador; Ofatumumab; Esclerosi múltiple recurrentIntroduction Several studies have described prognostic value of serum neurofilament light chain (sNfL) at the group level in relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS) patients. Here, we aimed to explore the temporal association between sNfL and development of subclinical disease activity as assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at the group level and evaluate the potential of sNfL as a biomarker for capturing subclinical disease activity in individual RMS patients. Methods In the 12-week APLIOS study, patients (N = 284) received subcutaneous ofatumumab 20 mg. Frequent sNfL sampling (14 time points over 12 weeks) and monthly MRI scans enabled key analyses including assessment of the group-level temporal relationship of sNfL levels with on-study subclinical development of gadolinium-enhancing (Gd +)T1 lesions. Prognostic value of baseline sNfL (“high” vs. “low”) level for subsequent on-study clinical relapse or Gd + T1 activity was assessed. Individual patient-level development of on-study Gd + T1 lesions was compared across three predictors: baseline Gd + T1 lesion number, baseline sNfL (“high” vs. “low”), and time-matched sNfL. Results In patients developing Gd + T1 lesions at week 4 (absent at baseline), sNfL levels increased during the month preceding the week-4 MRI scan and then gradually decreased back to baseline. High versus low baseline sNfL conferred increased risk of subsequent on-study clinical relapse or Gd + T1 activity (HR, 2.81; p < 0.0001) in the overall population and, notably, also in the patients without baseline Gd + T1 lesions (HR, 2.48; p = 0.0213). Individual patient trajectories revealed a marked difference in Gd + T1 lesions between patients with the ten highest vs. lowest baseline sNfL levels (119 vs. 19 lesions). Prognostic value of baseline or time-matched sNfL for on-study Gd + T1 lesions was comparable to that of the number of baseline MRI Gd + T1 lesions. Conclusions sNfL measurement may have utility in capturing and monitoring subclinical disease activity in RMS patients. sNfL assessments could complement regular MRI scans and may provide an alternative when MRI assessment is not feasible.The study was funded by Novartis Pharma AG. The study sponsor participated in the design and conduct of the study, data collection, data management, data analysis and interpretation, and preparation, review, and approval of the manuscript. The Novartis Pharma AG also sponsored the publication of this manuscript along with its associated rapid service fee.SpringerInstitut Català de la Salut[Bar-Or A] Center for Neuroinflammation and Experimental Therapeutics and Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. [Montalban X] Servei de Neurologia-Neuroimmunologia, Centre d’Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya (CEMCAT), Barcelona, Spain. Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. [Hu X] Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA. [Kropshofer H, Kukkaro P, Coello N] Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, SwitzerlandVall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus202320232023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11351/9003Scientiareponame:Scientia. Dipòsit d'Informació Digital del Departament de Salutinstname:Departament de Salut de la Generalitat de Catalunya (DS)InglésNeurology and Therapy;12https://doi.org/10.1007/s40120-022-00427-8Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:scientiasalut.gencat.cat:11351/90032026-06-12T09:38:37Z
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