Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial
Biomarker; Ofatumumab; Relapsing multiple sclerosis
| Autores: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| País: | España |
| Institución: | Departament de Salut de la Generalitat de Catalunya (DS) |
| Repositorio: | Scientia. Dipòsit d'Informació Digital del Departament de Salut |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:scientiasalut.gencat.cat:11351/9003 |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/11351/9003 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Marcadors bioquímics Esclerosi múltiple Filaments citoplasmàtics DISEASES::Nervous System Diseases::Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System::Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS::Multiple Sclerosis CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Macromolecular Substances::Polymers::Biopolymers::Intermediate Filament Proteins::Neurofilament Proteins CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Biological Factors::Biomarkers ENFERMEDADES::enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunitarias del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunes desmielinizantes del SNC::esclerosis múltiple COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::sustancias macromoleculares::polímeros::biopolímeros::proteínas de filamentos intermedios::proteínas de neurofilamentos COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::factores biológicos::biomarcadores |
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Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial |
| title |
Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial |
| spellingShingle |
Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial Montalban Gairín, Xavier Marcadors bioquímics Esclerosi múltiple Filaments citoplasmàtics DISEASES::Nervous System Diseases::Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System::Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS::Multiple Sclerosis CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Macromolecular Substances::Polymers::Biopolymers::Intermediate Filament Proteins::Neurofilament Proteins CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Biological Factors::Biomarkers ENFERMEDADES::enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunitarias del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunes desmielinizantes del SNC::esclerosis múltiple COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::sustancias macromoleculares::polímeros::biopolímeros::proteínas de filamentos intermedios::proteínas de neurofilamentos COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::factores biológicos::biomarcadores |
| title_short |
Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial |
| title_full |
Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial |
| title_fullStr |
Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial |
| title_sort |
Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS Trial |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Montalban Gairín, Xavier Hu, Xixi Kropshofer, Harald Kukkaro, Petra Coello, Neva Bar-Or, Amit |
| author |
Montalban Gairín, Xavier |
| author_facet |
Montalban Gairín, Xavier Hu, Xixi Kropshofer, Harald Kukkaro, Petra Coello, Neva Bar-Or, Amit |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Hu, Xixi Kropshofer, Harald Kukkaro, Petra Coello, Neva Bar-Or, Amit |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Institut Català de la Salut [Bar-Or A] Center for Neuroinflammation and Experimental Therapeutics and Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. [Montalban X] Servei de Neurologia-Neuroimmunologia, Centre d’Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya (CEMCAT), Barcelona, Spain. Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. [Hu X] Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA. [Kropshofer H, Kukkaro P, Coello N] Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Marcadors bioquímics Esclerosi múltiple Filaments citoplasmàtics DISEASES::Nervous System Diseases::Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System::Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS::Multiple Sclerosis CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Macromolecular Substances::Polymers::Biopolymers::Intermediate Filament Proteins::Neurofilament Proteins CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Biological Factors::Biomarkers ENFERMEDADES::enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunitarias del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunes desmielinizantes del SNC::esclerosis múltiple COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::sustancias macromoleculares::polímeros::biopolímeros::proteínas de filamentos intermedios::proteínas de neurofilamentos COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::factores biológicos::biomarcadores |
| topic |
Marcadors bioquímics Esclerosi múltiple Filaments citoplasmàtics DISEASES::Nervous System Diseases::Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System::Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS::Multiple Sclerosis CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Macromolecular Substances::Polymers::Biopolymers::Intermediate Filament Proteins::Neurofilament Proteins CHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Biological Factors::Biomarkers ENFERMEDADES::enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunitarias del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunes desmielinizantes del SNC::esclerosis múltiple COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::sustancias macromoleculares::polímeros::biopolímeros::proteínas de filamentos intermedios::proteínas de neurofilamentos COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::factores biológicos::biomarcadores |
| description |
Biomarker; Ofatumumab; Relapsing multiple sclerosis |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2023 2023 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/11351/9003 |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/11351/9003 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Neurology and Therapy;12 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40120-022-00427-8 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Springer |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scientia reponame:Scientia. Dipòsit d'Informació Digital del Departament de Salut instname:Departament de Salut de la Generalitat de Catalunya (DS) |
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Departament de Salut de la Generalitat de Catalunya (DS) |
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Scientia. Dipòsit d'Informació Digital del Departament de Salut |
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Scientia. Dipòsit d'Informació Digital del Departament de Salut |
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| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
| _version_ |
1869414962072387584 |
| spelling |
Serum Neurofilament Light Trajectories and Their Relation to Subclinical Radiological Disease Activity in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Patients in the APLIOS TrialMontalban Gairín, XavierHu, XixiKropshofer, HaraldKukkaro, PetraCoello, NevaBar-Or, AmitMarcadors bioquímicsEsclerosi múltipleFilaments citoplasmàticsDISEASES::Nervous System Diseases::Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System::Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNS::Multiple SclerosisCHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Macromolecular Substances::Polymers::Biopolymers::Intermediate Filament Proteins::Neurofilament ProteinsCHEMICALS AND DRUGS::Biological Factors::BiomarkersENFERMEDADES::enfermedades del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunitarias del sistema nervioso::enfermedades autoinmunes desmielinizantes del SNC::esclerosis múltipleCOMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::sustancias macromoleculares::polímeros::biopolímeros::proteínas de filamentos intermedios::proteínas de neurofilamentosCOMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS::factores biológicos::biomarcadoresBiomarker; Ofatumumab; Relapsing multiple sclerosisBiomarcador; Ofatumumab; Esclerosis múltiple recurrenteBiomarcador; Ofatumumab; Esclerosi múltiple recurrentIntroduction Several studies have described prognostic value of serum neurofilament light chain (sNfL) at the group level in relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS) patients. Here, we aimed to explore the temporal association between sNfL and development of subclinical disease activity as assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at the group level and evaluate the potential of sNfL as a biomarker for capturing subclinical disease activity in individual RMS patients. Methods In the 12-week APLIOS study, patients (N = 284) received subcutaneous ofatumumab 20 mg. Frequent sNfL sampling (14 time points over 12 weeks) and monthly MRI scans enabled key analyses including assessment of the group-level temporal relationship of sNfL levels with on-study subclinical development of gadolinium-enhancing (Gd +)T1 lesions. Prognostic value of baseline sNfL (“high” vs. “low”) level for subsequent on-study clinical relapse or Gd + T1 activity was assessed. Individual patient-level development of on-study Gd + T1 lesions was compared across three predictors: baseline Gd + T1 lesion number, baseline sNfL (“high” vs. “low”), and time-matched sNfL. Results In patients developing Gd + T1 lesions at week 4 (absent at baseline), sNfL levels increased during the month preceding the week-4 MRI scan and then gradually decreased back to baseline. High versus low baseline sNfL conferred increased risk of subsequent on-study clinical relapse or Gd + T1 activity (HR, 2.81; p < 0.0001) in the overall population and, notably, also in the patients without baseline Gd + T1 lesions (HR, 2.48; p = 0.0213). Individual patient trajectories revealed a marked difference in Gd + T1 lesions between patients with the ten highest vs. lowest baseline sNfL levels (119 vs. 19 lesions). Prognostic value of baseline or time-matched sNfL for on-study Gd + T1 lesions was comparable to that of the number of baseline MRI Gd + T1 lesions. Conclusions sNfL measurement may have utility in capturing and monitoring subclinical disease activity in RMS patients. sNfL assessments could complement regular MRI scans and may provide an alternative when MRI assessment is not feasible.The study was funded by Novartis Pharma AG. The study sponsor participated in the design and conduct of the study, data collection, data management, data analysis and interpretation, and preparation, review, and approval of the manuscript. The Novartis Pharma AG also sponsored the publication of this manuscript along with its associated rapid service fee.SpringerInstitut Català de la Salut[Bar-Or A] Center for Neuroinflammation and Experimental Therapeutics and Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. [Montalban X] Servei de Neurologia-Neuroimmunologia, Centre d’Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya (CEMCAT), Barcelona, Spain. Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. [Hu X] Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA. [Kropshofer H, Kukkaro P, Coello N] Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, SwitzerlandVall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus202320232023info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/11351/9003Scientiareponame:Scientia. Dipòsit d'Informació Digital del Departament de Salutinstname:Departament de Salut de la Generalitat de Catalunya (DS)InglésNeurology and Therapy;12https://doi.org/10.1007/s40120-022-00427-8Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:scientiasalut.gencat.cat:11351/90032026-06-12T09:38:37Z |
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15,811543 |