Characterizing in-band full-duplex in broadcast communications: From field trials to a loopback channel model

In-band full duplex (IBFD) communications are a potential solution to spectrum scarcity. IBFD communications offer greater spectral efficiency than traditional half-duplex communications by transmitting and receiving on the same frequency channel. However, IBFD operation requires overcoming the chal...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Bilbao Barrenechea, Iñigo, Iradier Gil, Eneko, Fernández Andrés, Marta, Montalbán Sánchez, Jon, Angueira Buceta, Pablo, Hong, Zhihong Hunter, Wu, Yiyan
Format: article
Publication Date:2024
Country:España
Institution:Universidad del País Vasco
Repository:Addi. Archivo Digital para la Docencia y la Investigación
OAI Identifier:oai:addi.ehu.eus:10810/68565
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10810/68565
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:channel modeling
characterization
delay spread
field trials
full-duplex
IBFD
IDL
ITCN
k-factor
loopback
self-interference
signal isolation
Description
Summary:In-band full duplex (IBFD) communications are a potential solution to spectrum scarcity. IBFD communications offer greater spectral efficiency than traditional half-duplex communications by transmitting and receiving on the same frequency channel. However, IBFD operation requires overcoming the challenge of eliminating the self-interference coupled from the transmit antenna to the receive subsystem. Knowledge of the characteristics of the loopback propagation channel makes it easier to cancel out the self-interference. Nevertheless, complex field trials are required to adequately characterize loopback channels, which is still lacking in the recent literature. This paper proposes a measurement campaign in a real and ongoing broadcast transmission center to characterize the main characteristics of loopback channels. The work proposes a set of loopback channels based on field trials and an empirical analysis of the most relevant parameters of the channel model, such as the Doppler spectrum, the delay spread, and the K-factor.