A conceptual framework to help choose appropriate blue nature-based solutions

© 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Pérez, Géraldine, O'Leary, Bethan C., Allegri, Elena, Casal, Gema, Cornet, Cindy C., de Juan, Silvia, Failler, Pierre, Fredriksen, Stein, Fonseca, Catarina, Furlan, Elisa, Gil, Artur, Hawkins, Julie P., Maréchal, Jean-Philippe, McCarthy, Tim, Roberts, Callum M., Trégarot, Ewan, Geest, Matthijs van der, Simide, Rémy
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2024
Country:España
Institution:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
Repository:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/361136
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/361136
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:NbS
Marine
Coastal
Management
Restoration
Protection
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spelling A conceptual framework to help choose appropriate blue nature-based solutionsPérez, GéraldineO'Leary, Bethan C.Allegri, ElenaCasal, GemaCornet, Cindy C.de Juan, SilviaFailler, PierreFredriksen, SteinFonseca, CatarinaFurlan, ElisaGil, ArturHawkins, Julie P.Maréchal, Jean-PhilippeMcCarthy, TimRoberts, Callum M.Trégarot, EwanGeest, Matthijs van derSimide, RémyNbSMarineCoastalManagementRestorationProtection© 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)Biodiversity loss and climate change have severely impacted ecosystems and livelihoods worldwide, compromising access to food and water, increasing disaster risk, and affecting human health globally. Nature-based Solutions (NbS) have gained interest in addressing these global societal challenges. Although much effort has been directed to NbS in urban and terrestrial environments, the implementation of NbS in marine and coastal environments (blue NbS) lags. The lack of a framework to guide decision-makers and practitioners through the initial planning stages appears to be one of the main obstacles to the slow implementation of blue NbS. To address this, we propose an integrated conceptual framework, built from expert knowledge, to inform the selection of the most appropriate blue NbS based on desired intervention objectives and social-ecological context. Our conceptual framework follows a four incremental steps structure: Step 1 aims to identify the societal challenge(s) to address; Step 2 highlights ecosystem services and the underlying biodiversity and ecological functions that could contribute to confronting the societal challenge(s); Step 3 identify the specific environmental context the intervention needs to be set within (e.g. the spatial scale the intervention will operate within, the ecosystem's vulnerability to stressors, and its ecological condition); and Step 4 provides a selection of potential blue NbS interventions that would help address the targeted societal challenge(s) considering the context defined through Step 3. Designed to maintain, enhance, recover, rehabilitate, or create ecosystem services by supporting biodiversity, the blue NbS intervention portfolio includes marine protection (i.e., fully, highly, lightly, and minimally protected areas), restorative activities (i.e., active, passive, and partial restoration; rehabilitation of ecological function and ecosystem creation), and other management measures (i.e., implementation and enforcement of regulation). Ultimately, our conceptual framework guides decision-makers toward a versatile portfolio of interventions that cater to the specific needs of each ecosystem rather than imposing a rigid, one-size-fits-all model. In the future, this framework needs to integrate socio-economic considerations more comprehensively and be kept up-to-date by including the latest scientific information.Peer reviewedElsevierde Juan, Silvia [0000-0002-8891-8371]Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]202420242024info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/361136reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119936Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3611362026-05-22T06:33:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A conceptual framework to help choose appropriate blue nature-based solutions
title A conceptual framework to help choose appropriate blue nature-based solutions
spellingShingle A conceptual framework to help choose appropriate blue nature-based solutions
Pérez, Géraldine
NbS
Marine
Coastal
Management
Restoration
Protection
title_short A conceptual framework to help choose appropriate blue nature-based solutions
title_full A conceptual framework to help choose appropriate blue nature-based solutions
title_fullStr A conceptual framework to help choose appropriate blue nature-based solutions
title_full_unstemmed A conceptual framework to help choose appropriate blue nature-based solutions
title_sort A conceptual framework to help choose appropriate blue nature-based solutions
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pérez, Géraldine
O'Leary, Bethan C.
Allegri, Elena
Casal, Gema
Cornet, Cindy C.
de Juan, Silvia
Failler, Pierre
Fredriksen, Stein
Fonseca, Catarina
Furlan, Elisa
Gil, Artur
Hawkins, Julie P.
Maréchal, Jean-Philippe
McCarthy, Tim
Roberts, Callum M.
Trégarot, Ewan
Geest, Matthijs van der
Simide, Rémy
author Pérez, Géraldine
author_facet Pérez, Géraldine
O'Leary, Bethan C.
Allegri, Elena
Casal, Gema
Cornet, Cindy C.
de Juan, Silvia
Failler, Pierre
Fredriksen, Stein
Fonseca, Catarina
Furlan, Elisa
Gil, Artur
Hawkins, Julie P.
Maréchal, Jean-Philippe
McCarthy, Tim
Roberts, Callum M.
Trégarot, Ewan
Geest, Matthijs van der
Simide, Rémy
author_role author
author2 O'Leary, Bethan C.
Allegri, Elena
Casal, Gema
Cornet, Cindy C.
de Juan, Silvia
Failler, Pierre
Fredriksen, Stein
Fonseca, Catarina
Furlan, Elisa
Gil, Artur
Hawkins, Julie P.
Maréchal, Jean-Philippe
McCarthy, Tim
Roberts, Callum M.
Trégarot, Ewan
Geest, Matthijs van der
Simide, Rémy
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv de Juan, Silvia [0000-0002-8891-8371]
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv NbS
Marine
Coastal
Management
Restoration
Protection
topic NbS
Marine
Coastal
Management
Restoration
Protection
description © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2024
2024
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Publisher's version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10261/361136
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/361136
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119936

dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
instname_str Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)
reponame_str DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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