Predicted concentrations of antineoplastic drugs in the aquatic environment: The case of Ría de Vigo (NW, Spain)
The European Medicines Agency (EMA) mandates Environmental Risk Assessments (ERAs) since 2006 to determine potential risks of new marketed medicines. Drugs with a Predicted Environmental Concentration (PEC) in inland surface waters exceeding 0.01 μg L require further environmental risk assessment. P...
| Autores: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2024 |
| País: | España |
| Recursos: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
| Repositorio: | DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:digital.csic.es:10261/367211 |
| Acesso em linha: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/367211 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palavra-chave: | Anticancer drugs Risk assessment Eco-pharmacovigilance Aquatic environment Drug pollution Emerging pollutants |
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Predicted concentrations of antineoplastic drugs in the aquatic environment: The case of Ría de Vigo (NW, Spain)Couñago-Fernández, MoisésOtero, PabloSamartín-Ucha, MarisolParadela-Carreiro, AdolfoMuniategui-Lorenzo, SoledadMartínez-López de Castro, NoemíAnticancer drugsRisk assessmentEco-pharmacovigilanceAquatic environmentDrug pollutionEmerging pollutantsThe European Medicines Agency (EMA) mandates Environmental Risk Assessments (ERAs) since 2006 to determine potential risks of new marketed medicines. Drugs with a Predicted Environmental Concentration (PEC) in inland surface waters exceeding 0.01 μg L require further environmental risk assessment. PEC may be refined based on prevalence data and/or based on the treatment regimen. In this study, based on EMA regulations, refined PEC of 108 antineoplastic drugs in coastal waters were determined based on the consumption in a coastal health area during 2021, identifying six drugs with potential environmental risk in surface waters (hydroxyurea, capecitabine, abiraterone, ibrutinib, imatinib and 5-fluorouracil) and two in marine ecosystem (hydroxyurea and capecitabine). Comparison of these refined PECs with data from marketing laboratories revealed significant disparities, suggesting the need for regular updates, especially with changes in drug indications or financing. Notably, the identified drugs are not yet on the main reference lists of emerging contaminants.This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.Peer reviewedElsevierConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72]2024202420242024info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Publisher's versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10261/367211reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSICinstname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)Ingléshttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116399Síinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:digital.csic.es:10261/3672112026-05-22T06:33:51Z |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Predicted concentrations of antineoplastic drugs in the aquatic environment: The case of Ría de Vigo (NW, Spain) |
| title |
Predicted concentrations of antineoplastic drugs in the aquatic environment: The case of Ría de Vigo (NW, Spain) |
| spellingShingle |
Predicted concentrations of antineoplastic drugs in the aquatic environment: The case of Ría de Vigo (NW, Spain) Couñago-Fernández, Moisés Anticancer drugs Risk assessment Eco-pharmacovigilance Aquatic environment Drug pollution Emerging pollutants |
| title_short |
Predicted concentrations of antineoplastic drugs in the aquatic environment: The case of Ría de Vigo (NW, Spain) |
| title_full |
Predicted concentrations of antineoplastic drugs in the aquatic environment: The case of Ría de Vigo (NW, Spain) |
| title_fullStr |
Predicted concentrations of antineoplastic drugs in the aquatic environment: The case of Ría de Vigo (NW, Spain) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Predicted concentrations of antineoplastic drugs in the aquatic environment: The case of Ría de Vigo (NW, Spain) |
| title_sort |
Predicted concentrations of antineoplastic drugs in the aquatic environment: The case of Ría de Vigo (NW, Spain) |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Couñago-Fernández, Moisés Otero, Pablo Samartín-Ucha, Marisol Paradela-Carreiro, Adolfo Muniategui-Lorenzo, Soledad Martínez-López de Castro, Noemí |
| author |
Couñago-Fernández, Moisés |
| author_facet |
Couñago-Fernández, Moisés Otero, Pablo Samartín-Ucha, Marisol Paradela-Carreiro, Adolfo Muniategui-Lorenzo, Soledad Martínez-López de Castro, Noemí |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Otero, Pablo Samartín-Ucha, Marisol Paradela-Carreiro, Adolfo Muniategui-Lorenzo, Soledad Martínez-López de Castro, Noemí |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [https://ror.org/02gfc7t72] |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Anticancer drugs Risk assessment Eco-pharmacovigilance Aquatic environment Drug pollution Emerging pollutants |
| topic |
Anticancer drugs Risk assessment Eco-pharmacovigilance Aquatic environment Drug pollution Emerging pollutants |
| description |
The European Medicines Agency (EMA) mandates Environmental Risk Assessments (ERAs) since 2006 to determine potential risks of new marketed medicines. Drugs with a Predicted Environmental Concentration (PEC) in inland surface waters exceeding 0.01 μg L require further environmental risk assessment. PEC may be refined based on prevalence data and/or based on the treatment regimen. In this study, based on EMA regulations, refined PEC of 108 antineoplastic drugs in coastal waters were determined based on the consumption in a coastal health area during 2021, identifying six drugs with potential environmental risk in surface waters (hydroxyurea, capecitabine, abiraterone, ibrutinib, imatinib and 5-fluorouracil) and two in marine ecosystem (hydroxyurea and capecitabine). Comparison of these refined PECs with data from marketing laboratories revealed significant disparities, suggesting the need for regular updates, especially with changes in drug indications or financing. Notably, the identified drugs are not yet on the main reference lists of emerging contaminants. |
| publishDate |
2024 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024 2024 2024 2024 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Publisher's version info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/367211 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/367211 |
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Inglés |
| language_invalid_str_mv |
Inglés |
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116399 Sí |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Elsevier |
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Elsevier |
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reponame:DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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DIGITAL.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC |
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