Structural and luminescent properties of a Cr3+/Sm3+ doped GdAlO3 orthorhombic perovskite for solid-state lighting applications

The Cr3+ and Sm3+ doped GdAlO3 perovskite with formula Gd0.995Sm0.005Al0.995Cr0.005O3, was synthesized via a solid-state reaction method, and its structure, morphology, and photoluminescence properties were thoroughly investigated. The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic Pbnm space group, with...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Elhamdi, I., Soussi, Hajer, Kammoun, S., Dhahri, E., Pina, J., Costa, B.F.O., Brito, A.L.B., Fausto, R., López Lago, María Elena
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (USC)
Repositorio:Minerva. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:minerva.usc.gal:10347/43040
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10347/43040
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Luminescent properties
Orthorhombic
Solid-state lighting
Descripción
Sumario:The Cr3+ and Sm3+ doped GdAlO3 perovskite with formula Gd0.995Sm0.005Al0.995Cr0.005O3, was synthesized via a solid-state reaction method, and its structure, morphology, and photoluminescence properties were thoroughly investigated. The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic Pbnm space group, with Cr3+ transition-metal ions substituting Al3+ in the octahedral symmetry site, and Sm3+ lanthanide (rare-earth) ions occupying the tetrahedral site. The material's morphology and chemical composition homogeneity were evaluated through Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive X-ray analysis. Photoluminescence excitation (PLE) and emission spectra (PL) were used to shed light on the electronic structure of the Cr3+ cations, through crystal field analysis in the Oh symmetry site. Theoretical studies enabled the precise assignment of the Cr3+ 3d–3d transitions. The intra-configurational 4f–4f transitions of Sm3+ resulted in a variety of excitation bands appearing in the high-wavelength range of the PLE spectrum. The photoluminescence studies supported the occurrence of energy transfer in the doped GdAlO3 perovskite between Gd3+, Sm3+ and Cr3+ ions. The obtained results suggest the high potential of the synthesized material for solid state lighting applications.