Superconvergence in velocity and pressure for the 3D time-dependent Navier-Stokes equations

This work is devoted to the superconvergence in space approximation of a fully discrete scheme for the incompressible time-dependent Navier-Stokes Equations in three-dimensional domains. We discrete by Inf-Sup-stable Finite Element in space and by a semi-implicit backward Euler (linear) scheme in ti...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Guillén González, Francisco Manuel, Tierra Chica, Giordano
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2012
Country:España
Institution:Universidad de Sevilla (US)
Repository:idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
OAI Identifier:oai:idus.us.es:11441/41260
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11441/41260
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03322600
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Incompressible fluids
finite elements
error estimates
uniform inf-sup Brezzi-Babuska condition
quasi-uniform meshes
Description
Summary:This work is devoted to the superconvergence in space approximation of a fully discrete scheme for the incompressible time-dependent Navier-Stokes Equations in three-dimensional domains. We discrete by Inf-Sup-stable Finite Element in space and by a semi-implicit backward Euler (linear) scheme in time. Using an extension of the duality argument in negative-norm for elliptic linear problems (see for instance [1] Brennet, S., Scott, L. The Mathematical Theory of Finite Element Methods, Springer, 2008) to the mixed velocity-pressure formulation of the Stokes problem, we prove some superconvergence in space results for the velocity with respect to the energy-norm, and for a weaker norm of L2 (0, T;L 2 (Ω)) type (this latter holds only for the case of Taylor-Hood approximation). On the other hand, we also obtain optimal error estimates for the pressure without imposing constraints on the time and spatial discrete parameters, arriving at superconvergence in the H1 (Ω)-norm again for Taylor-Hood approximations. These results are numerically verified by several computational experiments, where two splitting in time schemes are also considered.