Nanophotonic interferometric immunosensors for label-free and real-time monitoring of chemical contaminants in marine environment

With the aim to prevent the oceans ecosystems degradation, there is an urgent need to develop portable sensing tools able to operate directly in the environment, avoiding the transportation of the ocean samples to analytical laboratories. To achieve this long-term objective, we describe here the wor...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Chocarro Ruiz, Blanca|||0000-0003-3835-9046, Herranz, Sonia|||0000-0001-7657-1203, Fernandez-Gavela, Adrian|||0000-0002-4562-1308, Lechuga, Laura M|||0000-0001-5187-5358
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:211140
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/211140
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1117/12.2256982
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Environmental monitoring
Environmental pollutants
Interferometric biosensors
Nanophotonics
Descripción
Sumario:With the aim to prevent the oceans ecosystems degradation, there is an urgent need to develop portable sensing tools able to operate directly in the environment, avoiding the transportation of the ocean samples to analytical laboratories. To achieve this long-term objective, we describe here the work carried out to develop and characterize a multiplexed photonic immunosensor for the direct analysis of toxic chemical targets in marine samples. We have employed immunosensors based on photonic Bimodal Waveguide (BiMW) interferometric devices fabricated in silicon technologies combined with specific receptors and antibodies for the targeted chemical targets. Several procedures for the functionalization of the S₃iN₄ sensor surfaces have been evaluated based on wet silanization methods and further covalent receptor immobilization. The developed immunosensors, based on competitive inhibition assays, show LODs at μg/L or ng/L levels, depending on the analyzed chemical target.