Stock management in hospital pharmacy using chance-constrained model predictive control

One of the most important problems in the pharmacy department of a hospital is stock management. The clinical needs of drugs must be satisfied with limited work labor while minimizing the use of economical resources. The complexity of the problem resides in the random nature of the drug demand and t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Jurado, Isabel, Maestre Torreblanca, José María, Velarde, Pablo, Ocampo-Martínez, Carlos|||0000-0001-9251-6044, Fernandez, Isabel, Isla Tejera, Beatriz, del Prado, José Ramón
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:España
Institución:Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)
Repositorio:UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/89382
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2117/89382
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2015.11.011
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:control system synthesis
control theory
optimisation
predictive control
hospital pharmacy
inventory management
model predictive control
chance constraints
Classificació INSPEC::Control theory::Control system synthesis
Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Automàtica i control
Descripción
Sumario:One of the most important problems in the pharmacy department of a hospital is stock management. The clinical needs of drugs must be satisfied with limited work labor while minimizing the use of economical resources. The complexity of the problem resides in the random nature of the drug demand and the multiple constraints that must be taken into account in every decision. In this article, chance-constrained model predictive control is proposed to deal with this problem. The flexibility of model predictive control allows taking into account explicitly the different objectives and constraints involved in the problem while the use of chance constraints provides a trade-off between conservativeness and efficiency. The solution proposed is assessed to study its implementation in two Spanish hospitals