Insights into the spatiotemporal component of feeding ecology: an isotopic approach for conservation management sciences

Aim:Bringing new approaches to trace spatiotemporal variations in animals' feeding ecology, which is fundamental for wildlife management and conservation since the accessibility of animals to trophic resources plays a key role in the dynamics of populations and metapopulations. Location:Western...

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Autores: Ramos i Garcia, Raül, Ramírez Benítez, Francisco José, Carrasco Jordan, Josep Lluís, Jover Armengol, Lluís de
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:España
Recursos:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/129183
Acesso em linha:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/129183
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Gavines
Cadenes alimentàries (Ecologia)
Alimentació animal
Gulls
Food chains (Ecology)
Animal feeding
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spelling Insights into the spatiotemporal component of feeding ecology: an isotopic approach for conservation management sciencesRamos i Garcia, RaülRamírez Benítez, Francisco JoséCarrasco Jordan, Josep LluísJover Armengol, Lluís deGavinesCadenes alimentàries (Ecologia)Alimentació animalGullsFood chains (Ecology)Animal feedingAim:Bringing new approaches to trace spatiotemporal variations in animals' feeding ecology, which is fundamental for wildlife management and conservation since the accessibility of animals to trophic resources plays a key role in the dynamics of populations and metapopulations. Location:Western Mediterranean coast. Methods:The analysis of naturally occurring stable isotopes constitutes an exceptional approach to assess variations in the trophic ecology of species within the spatiotemporal dimensions. Here, we examined the spatiotemporal heterogeneity in resource exploitation of a nuisance and overpopulated gull species with a great feeding plasticity, the Yellow-legged gull Larus michahellis, by measuring the stable isotope ratios of carbon (13C/12C, delta 13C), nitrogen (15N/14N, delta 15N) and sulphur (34S/33S, delta 34S) in different wing feathers.Results:Tracing isotopic changes among feathers in relation to moulting sequence, we showed that isotopic analyses on first primary feathers were good indicators of breeding trophic ecology, while others, such as eighth secondary feathers, reflected the feeding behaviour during the non-breeding period. This knowledge was then used to report on estimations of seasonal feeding patterns throughout the year for seven gull populations along the Western Mediterranean coast. Main conclusions: The high diversity in the exploitation patterns of the foraging habitats found in the study area both at spatial and at temporal scale indicated the opportunistic feeding behaviour of Yellow-legged gulls. Proposed isotopic approach has revealed as a useful tool to evaluate spatiotemporal variations in the feeding ecology of populations which may become clue for dealing with the management of wild species, not only nuisance populations but also endangered species. We finally pointed out the relevance of the isotopic variability among individuals to infer diet diversity and food availability of a given population, thereby allowing demographic forecasts when trophic resources vary in abundance.John Wiley & Sons2011info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/2445/129183Articles publicats en revistes (Fonaments Clínics)reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UBinstname:Universidad de BarcelonaInglésReproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-4642.2010.00736.xDiversity and Distributions, 2011, vol. 17, num. 2, p. 338-349https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-4642.2010.00736.x(c) John Wiley & Sons, 2011info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/1291832026-05-27T06:46:51Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Insights into the spatiotemporal component of feeding ecology: an isotopic approach for conservation management sciences
title Insights into the spatiotemporal component of feeding ecology: an isotopic approach for conservation management sciences
spellingShingle Insights into the spatiotemporal component of feeding ecology: an isotopic approach for conservation management sciences
Ramos i Garcia, Raül
Gavines
Cadenes alimentàries (Ecologia)
Alimentació animal
Gulls
Food chains (Ecology)
Animal feeding
title_short Insights into the spatiotemporal component of feeding ecology: an isotopic approach for conservation management sciences
title_full Insights into the spatiotemporal component of feeding ecology: an isotopic approach for conservation management sciences
title_fullStr Insights into the spatiotemporal component of feeding ecology: an isotopic approach for conservation management sciences
title_full_unstemmed Insights into the spatiotemporal component of feeding ecology: an isotopic approach for conservation management sciences
title_sort Insights into the spatiotemporal component of feeding ecology: an isotopic approach for conservation management sciences
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ramos i Garcia, Raül
Ramírez Benítez, Francisco José
Carrasco Jordan, Josep Lluís
Jover Armengol, Lluís de
author Ramos i Garcia, Raül
author_facet Ramos i Garcia, Raül
Ramírez Benítez, Francisco José
Carrasco Jordan, Josep Lluís
Jover Armengol, Lluís de
author_role author
author2 Ramírez Benítez, Francisco José
Carrasco Jordan, Josep Lluís
Jover Armengol, Lluís de
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Gavines
Cadenes alimentàries (Ecologia)
Alimentació animal
Gulls
Food chains (Ecology)
Animal feeding
topic Gavines
Cadenes alimentàries (Ecologia)
Alimentació animal
Gulls
Food chains (Ecology)
Animal feeding
description Aim:Bringing new approaches to trace spatiotemporal variations in animals' feeding ecology, which is fundamental for wildlife management and conservation since the accessibility of animals to trophic resources plays a key role in the dynamics of populations and metapopulations. Location:Western Mediterranean coast. Methods:The analysis of naturally occurring stable isotopes constitutes an exceptional approach to assess variations in the trophic ecology of species within the spatiotemporal dimensions. Here, we examined the spatiotemporal heterogeneity in resource exploitation of a nuisance and overpopulated gull species with a great feeding plasticity, the Yellow-legged gull Larus michahellis, by measuring the stable isotope ratios of carbon (13C/12C, delta 13C), nitrogen (15N/14N, delta 15N) and sulphur (34S/33S, delta 34S) in different wing feathers.Results:Tracing isotopic changes among feathers in relation to moulting sequence, we showed that isotopic analyses on first primary feathers were good indicators of breeding trophic ecology, while others, such as eighth secondary feathers, reflected the feeding behaviour during the non-breeding period. This knowledge was then used to report on estimations of seasonal feeding patterns throughout the year for seven gull populations along the Western Mediterranean coast. Main conclusions: The high diversity in the exploitation patterns of the foraging habitats found in the study area both at spatial and at temporal scale indicated the opportunistic feeding behaviour of Yellow-legged gulls. Proposed isotopic approach has revealed as a useful tool to evaluate spatiotemporal variations in the feeding ecology of populations which may become clue for dealing with the management of wild species, not only nuisance populations but also endangered species. We finally pointed out the relevance of the isotopic variability among individuals to infer diet diversity and food availability of a given population, thereby allowing demographic forecasts when trophic resources vary in abundance.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/2445/129183
url https://hdl.handle.net/2445/129183
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-4642.2010.00736.x
Diversity and Distributions, 2011, vol. 17, num. 2, p. 338-349
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-4642.2010.00736.x
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv (c) John Wiley & Sons, 2011
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv (c) John Wiley & Sons, 2011
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons
publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Articles publicats en revistes (Fonaments Clínics)
reponame:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
instname:Universidad de Barcelona
instname_str Universidad de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de la UB
collection Dipòsit Digital de la UB
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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