Characterization of the kukles polynomial differential systems having an invariant algebraic curve

Let f(x) and g(x) be complex polynomials. We characterize all Kukles polynomial differential systems of the form x = y, y = -y -f(x)y -g(x) having an invariant algebraic curve. We show that expanding an invariant algebraic curve of these differential systems as a polynomial in the variable y, the fi...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Llibre, Jaume|||0000-0002-9511-5999, Valls, Clàudia|||0000-0001-8279-1229
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:274784
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/274784
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.bulsci.2022.103224
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Kukles polynomial differential systems
Invariant algebraic curve
Descripción
Sumario:Let f(x) and g(x) be complex polynomials. We characterize all Kukles polynomial differential systems of the form x = y, y = -y -f(x)y -g(x) having an invariant algebraic curve. We show that expanding an invariant algebraic curve of these differential systems as a polynomial in the variable y, the first four higher coefficients of the polynomial defining the invariant algebraic curve determine completely these Kukles systems. In particular if the second and third higher coefficients of the polynomial defining the invariant algebraic curve satisfy a simple relation between them the invariant algebraic curve is of the form (y + p(x)) = 0 for some polynomial p(x) and y + p(x) = 0 is an invariant algebraic curve of the Kukles system for any complex polynomial f(x).