Eurasian griffon vultures carry widespread antimicrobial resistant Salmonella and Campylobacter of public health concern

The global emergence of antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) strains of Salmonella and Campylobacter is a serious public health concern. Both bacteria are leading causes of human gastrointestinal foodborne infections and the two most reported zoonoses in the European Union. By feeding on livestock carcasse...

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Autores: Espunyes, Johan|||0000-0002-8692-1593, Illera, Lucía, Dias-Alves, Andrea|||0000-0001-6059-1680, Lobato-Bailón, Lourdes|||0000-0003-2084-5513, Puig Ribas, Maria|||0000-0003-3242-0758, Manzanares, Alicia, Ayats, Teresa, Marco, Ignasi|||0000-0001-7479-3419, Cerdà-Cuéllar, Marta|||0000-0001-6842-1299
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ddd.uab.cat:265294
Acceso en línea:https://ddd.uab.cat/record/265294
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157189
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:AMR
Bacterial drug resistance
Birds
Monophasic Salmonella Typhimurium
Wildlife
Zoonoses
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spelling Eurasian griffon vultures carry widespread antimicrobial resistant Salmonella and Campylobacter of public health concernEspunyes, Johan|||0000-0002-8692-1593Illera, LucíaDias-Alves, Andrea|||0000-0001-6059-1680Lobato-Bailón, Lourdes|||0000-0003-2084-5513Puig Ribas, Maria|||0000-0003-3242-0758Manzanares, AliciaAyats, TeresaMarco, Ignasi|||0000-0001-7479-3419Cerdà-Cuéllar, Marta|||0000-0001-6842-1299AMRBacterial drug resistanceBirdsMonophasic Salmonella TyphimuriumWildlifeZoonosesThe global emergence of antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) strains of Salmonella and Campylobacter is a serious public health concern. Both bacteria are leading causes of human gastrointestinal foodborne infections and the two most reported zoonoses in the European Union. By feeding on livestock carcasses, especially from intensive farming, as well as on landfill sites, obligate avian scavengers can become infected with zoonotic pathogens and AMR strains, and can be considered large-scale sentinels of the environmental burden. In this study, we assessed the occurrence and AMR of Salmonella spp. and Campylobacter spp. in 218 Eurasian griffon vultures (Gyps fulvus) captured in north-eastern Spain. We isolated Salmonella from 8.1 % of individuals and Campylobacter lari from 4.7 %. Among the 10 different Salmonella serovars found, monophasic S. Typhimurium was the most frequent. Genotyping analysis revealed same strains of monophasic S. Typhimurium shared by gulls, livestock and humans. Isolates from both bacterial species presented AMR to important antimicrobials (tetracyclines, fluoroquinolones and β-lactams). In conclusion, this study shows that Eurasian griffon vultures in north-eastern Spain are carriers of widespread AMR zoonotic Salmonella and Campylobacter. More comprehensive analyses are still needed to understand the potential risk of spill-over from those wild birds to humans. 22022-01-0120222022-01-01Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501VoRhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttps://ddd.uab.cat/record/265294https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157189reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UABinstname:Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInglésengopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, i la comunicació pública de l'obra, sempre que no sigui amb finalitats comercials, i sempre que es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. No es permet la creació d'obres derivades.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:ddd.uab.cat:2652942026-06-06T12:50:31Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Eurasian griffon vultures carry widespread antimicrobial resistant Salmonella and Campylobacter of public health concern
title Eurasian griffon vultures carry widespread antimicrobial resistant Salmonella and Campylobacter of public health concern
spellingShingle Eurasian griffon vultures carry widespread antimicrobial resistant Salmonella and Campylobacter of public health concern
Espunyes, Johan|||0000-0002-8692-1593
AMR
Bacterial drug resistance
Birds
Monophasic Salmonella Typhimurium
Wildlife
Zoonoses
title_short Eurasian griffon vultures carry widespread antimicrobial resistant Salmonella and Campylobacter of public health concern
title_full Eurasian griffon vultures carry widespread antimicrobial resistant Salmonella and Campylobacter of public health concern
title_fullStr Eurasian griffon vultures carry widespread antimicrobial resistant Salmonella and Campylobacter of public health concern
title_full_unstemmed Eurasian griffon vultures carry widespread antimicrobial resistant Salmonella and Campylobacter of public health concern
title_sort Eurasian griffon vultures carry widespread antimicrobial resistant Salmonella and Campylobacter of public health concern
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Espunyes, Johan|||0000-0002-8692-1593
Illera, Lucía
Dias-Alves, Andrea|||0000-0001-6059-1680
Lobato-Bailón, Lourdes|||0000-0003-2084-5513
Puig Ribas, Maria|||0000-0003-3242-0758
Manzanares, Alicia
Ayats, Teresa
Marco, Ignasi|||0000-0001-7479-3419
Cerdà-Cuéllar, Marta|||0000-0001-6842-1299
author Espunyes, Johan|||0000-0002-8692-1593
author_facet Espunyes, Johan|||0000-0002-8692-1593
Illera, Lucía
Dias-Alves, Andrea|||0000-0001-6059-1680
Lobato-Bailón, Lourdes|||0000-0003-2084-5513
Puig Ribas, Maria|||0000-0003-3242-0758
Manzanares, Alicia
Ayats, Teresa
Marco, Ignasi|||0000-0001-7479-3419
Cerdà-Cuéllar, Marta|||0000-0001-6842-1299
author_role author
author2 Illera, Lucía
Dias-Alves, Andrea|||0000-0001-6059-1680
Lobato-Bailón, Lourdes|||0000-0003-2084-5513
Puig Ribas, Maria|||0000-0003-3242-0758
Manzanares, Alicia
Ayats, Teresa
Marco, Ignasi|||0000-0001-7479-3419
Cerdà-Cuéllar, Marta|||0000-0001-6842-1299
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv AMR
Bacterial drug resistance
Birds
Monophasic Salmonella Typhimurium
Wildlife
Zoonoses
topic AMR
Bacterial drug resistance
Birds
Monophasic Salmonella Typhimurium
Wildlife
Zoonoses
description The global emergence of antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) strains of Salmonella and Campylobacter is a serious public health concern. Both bacteria are leading causes of human gastrointestinal foodborne infections and the two most reported zoonoses in the European Union. By feeding on livestock carcasses, especially from intensive farming, as well as on landfill sites, obligate avian scavengers can become infected with zoonotic pathogens and AMR strains, and can be considered large-scale sentinels of the environmental burden. In this study, we assessed the occurrence and AMR of Salmonella spp. and Campylobacter spp. in 218 Eurasian griffon vultures (Gyps fulvus) captured in north-eastern Spain. We isolated Salmonella from 8.1 % of individuals and Campylobacter lari from 4.7 %. Among the 10 different Salmonella serovars found, monophasic S. Typhimurium was the most frequent. Genotyping analysis revealed same strains of monophasic S. Typhimurium shared by gulls, livestock and humans. Isolates from both bacterial species presented AMR to important antimicrobials (tetracyclines, fluoroquinolones and β-lactams). In conclusion, this study shows that Eurasian griffon vultures in north-eastern Spain are carriers of widespread AMR zoonotic Salmonella and Campylobacter. More comprehensive analyses are still needed to understand the potential risk of spill-over from those wild birds to humans.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2
2022-01-01
2022
2022-01-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
VoR
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://ddd.uab.cat/record/265294
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157189
url https://ddd.uab.cat/record/265294
https://dx.doi.org/urn:doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157189
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv Inglés
eng
language_invalid_str_mv Inglés
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/
dc.rights.openaire.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv open access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
instname:Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
instname_str Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
reponame_str Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
collection Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
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