Palaeoenvironmental Synthesis of the Eastern Ebro Basin Loess–Palaeosol Sequences (LPSs)

Loess–palaeosol sequences (LPSs) are continuous records of palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic conditions during the Quaternary. This study includes 17 LPS located in the NE of the Iberian Peninsula, irregularly distributed, associated with different river basins: the Ebro Basin, the Mora Basin,...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Álvarez Morales, Daniela, Torres-Guerrero, Carlos Alberto, Boixadera Llobet, Jaume, Balasch Solanes, J. Carles (Josep Carles), Plata Moreno, José Manuel, Rodríguez Ochoa, Rafael, Olarieta, José Ramón, Poch, Rosa M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:España
Institución:Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
Repositorio:Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
OAI Identifier:oai:recercat.cat:10459.1/468175
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.3390/quat8020025
https://hdl.handle.net/10459.1/468175
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Loess–palaeosol sequences palaeoenvironmental indicators
Soil-forming factors
Pedogenic evolution palaeoenvironmental synthesis
Descripción
Sumario:Loess–palaeosol sequences (LPSs) are continuous records of palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic conditions during the Quaternary. This study includes 17 LPS located in the NE of the Iberian Peninsula, irregularly distributed, associated with different river basins: the Ebro Basin, the Mora Basin, and the Ter sub-basin. The soils developed on these loess deposits present a loam–sandy texture, coarser than the typical loess, ochre in colour, with variable thickness (1–12 m), calcareous composition (20–45% CaCO3 eq.), very low or null organic matter (OM), and basic pH. These deposits have been classified as desert LPS, whose pedogenesis is mainly associated with the redistribution of calcium carbonate and, in some cases, gypsum. Several methodologies have been applied to determine their mineralogical, physical, and chemical characteristics and date them by luminescence techniques. In addition, some relevant pedofeatures (porosity, CaCO3, gypsum, etc.) have been characterised in detail. The aims of the present study have been to know the pedogenic development of the LPS by defining the main soil-forming factors that have affected them in order to associate these factors with the characteristic palaeoclimatic and palaeoenvironmental conditions reported in this area over time and to improve the understanding of soil evolution.