Intramolecular Triplet Diffusion Facilitates Triplet Dissociation in a Pentacene Hexamer

Triplet dynamics in singlet fission depend strongly on the strength of the electronic coupling. Covalent systems in solution offer precise control over such couplings. Nonetheless, efficient free triplet generation remains elusive in most systems, as the intermediate triplet pair ¹(T₁T₁) is prone to...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Greiße, Phillip M., Thiel, Dominik, Gotfredsen, Henrik, Chen, Lan, Krug, Marcel, Papadopoulos, Ilias, Miskolzie, Mark, Clark, Timothy, Brøndsted Nielsen, Mogens, Tykwinski, Rik R., Guldi, Dirk M., Torres Cebada, Tomás
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:España
Institución:Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Repositorio:Biblos-e Archivo. Repositorio Institucional de la UAM
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.uam.es:10486/715758
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/10486/715758
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202315064
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Oligoacene
photoenergy conversion
singlet fission
triplet dissociation
ultrafast spectroscopy
Química
Descripción
Sumario:Triplet dynamics in singlet fission depend strongly on the strength of the electronic coupling. Covalent systems in solution offer precise control over such couplings. Nonetheless, efficient free triplet generation remains elusive in most systems, as the intermediate triplet pair ¹(T₁T₁) is prone to triplet-triplet annihilation due to its spatial confinement. In the solid state, entropically driven triplet diffusion assists in the spatial separation of triplets, resulting in higher yields of free triplets. Control over electronic coupling in the solid state is, however, challenging given its sensitivity to molecular packing. We have thus developed a hexameric system (HexPnc) to enable solid-state-like triplet diffusion at the molecular scale. This system is realized by covalently tethering three pentacene dimers to a central subphthalocyanine scaffold. Transient absorption spectroscopy, complemented by theoretical structural optimizations and steady-state spectroscopy, reveals that triplet diffusion is indeed facilitated due to intramolecular cluster formation. The yield of free triplets in HexPnc is increased by a factor of up to 14 compared to the corresponding dimeric reference (DiPnc). Thus, HexPnc establishes crucial design aspects for achieving efficient triplet dissociation in strongly coupled systems by providing avenues for diffusive separation of ¹(T₁T₁), while, concomitantly, retaining strong interchromophore coupling which preserves rapid formation of ¹(T₁T₁)