Prescribed Burning and Clear-Cutting Effects on Understory Vegetation in a Pinus canariensis Stand (Gran Canaria)

[EN] Prescribed fires are a powerful tool for reducing fire hazards by decreasing amounts of fuel. The main objective is to analyze the effects of prescribed burning on the understory vegetation composition as well as on the soil characteristics of a reforested stand of Pinus canariensis. The study...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Arévalo Sierra, José Ramón, Fernández Lugo, Silvia, García Domínguez, Celia, Naranjo Cigala, Agustín, Grillo Delgado, Federico, Calvo Galván, María Leonor
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:España
Institución:Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
Repositorio:BULERIA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de León
OAI Identifier:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/20278
Acceso en línea:https://www.hindawi.com/journals/tswj/2014/215418/
https://hdl.handle.net/10612/20278
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ecología. Medio ambiente
Ingeniería forestal
Prescribed Burning
Fire severity
Pinus canariensis
Teline microphylla
2417.13 Ecología Vegetal
2511.06 Conservación de Suelos
3106.06 Protección
3106.99 Otras (Incendios forestales)
Descripción
Sumario:[EN] Prescribed fires are a powerful tool for reducing fire hazards by decreasing amounts of fuel. The main objective is to analyze the effects of prescribed burning on the understory vegetation composition as well as on the soil characteristics of a reforested stand of Pinus canariensis. The study attempts to identify the effects of the preburning treatment of cutting understory vegetation on the floristic parameters of the vegetation community. This study was carried out for two years following a prescribed fire in a Canarian pine stand. Cutting and burning treatment affected species composition and increased diversity. Burnt and cut plots were characterized by a diverse array of herbaceous species and by a lower abundance of Teline microphylla (endemic legume), although burning apparently induced its germination. Cut treatment was more consistently differentiated from the control plots than burnt treatment. Soil K decreased after both treatments, pH slightly decreased after cutting, while P and Ca increased after fire. From an ecological point of view, prescribed burning is a better management practice than cutting the woody species of the understory. However, long-term studies would be necessary to evaluate the effects of fire intensity, season and frequency in which the prescribed burning is applied