Iridium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of 2,3-diarylallyl amines with a threonine-derived P-stereogenic ligand for the synthesis of tetrahydroquinolines and tetrahydroisoquinolines

Chiral compounds containing nitrogen heteroatoms are fundamental substances for the chemical, pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries. However, the preparation of some of these interesting scaffolds is still underdeveloped. Herein we present the synthesis of a family of P-stereogenic phosphinooxa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rojo, Pep, Molinari, Medea, Cabré Montesinos, Albert, García-Mateos, Clara, Riera i Escalé, Antoni, Verdaguer i Espaulella, Xavier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:España
Institución:Universidad de Barcelona
Repositorio:Dipòsit Digital de la UB
OAI Identifier:oai:diposit.ub.edu:2445/191334
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/2445/191334
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Iridi
Hidrogenació
Lligands
Iridium
Hydrogenation
Ligands
Descripción
Sumario:Chiral compounds containing nitrogen heteroatoms are fundamental substances for the chemical, pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries. However, the preparation of some of these interesting scaffolds is still underdeveloped. Herein we present the synthesis of a family of P-stereogenic phosphinooxazoline iridium catalysts from L-threonine methyl ester and their use in the asymmetric hydrogenation of N-Boc-2,3-diarylallyl amines, achieving very high enantioselectivity. Furthermore, the synthetic utility of the 2,3-diarylpropyl amines obtained is demonstrated by their transformation to 3-aryl-tetrahydroquinolines and 4-benzyl-tetrahydroisoquinolines, which have not yet been obtained in an enantioselective manner by direct reduction of the corresponding aromatic heterocycles. This strategy allows the preparation of these types of alkaloids with the highest enantioselectivity reported up to date.